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- April 30, 2014 at 2:20 am #166829
What does a debit balance on the sales tax a/c means and a credit balance?
April 30, 2014 at 7:50 am #166855A debit balance means that there is tax owing to the company (from the state).
A credit balance means that there is tax owing to the state by the company.
April 30, 2014 at 6:20 pm #166928There is a question I did and they gave the opening balance figure which is a credit, and then they say the closing balance figure is a Debit but when I reviewed the answer that debit closing balance was actually on the credit side of the T account.
Is that a possible misprint? That has me confused.
April 30, 2014 at 8:49 pm #166949If the ‘missing figure’ in a t-account is on the credit side, then when we carry it down we put it on the opposite side – i.e. on the debit side.
If you are not sure about this then a good idea would be to watch my free lecture here on double entry bookkeeping.
May 7, 2014 at 1:22 pm #167776This is the question: The following info relates to Eva Co’s sales tax for the month of March 20X3.
Sales (including sales tax). $109, 250
Purchases (net of sales tax?). $64,000
Sales tax is charged at a flat rate of 15%. Eva Co’s sales tax account showed an opening credit balance of $4,540 at the beginning of the month and a closing debit balance of $2,720 at the end of the month.
What was the total sales tax pd to regulatory authorities during the month of March, 20X3?
A. $6,470.00
B. $11,910.00
C. $14,047.50
D. $13,162.17
Question: How will this look in a “T” account?
I did listen to the lecture on bookkeeping but I’m still unsure as to why they credited the ending balance of $2,720.Thanking u a lot for ur assistance .
May 7, 2014 at 1:45 pm #167777Usually, at the end of the period we calculate the balance as the missing figure and carry it down on the opposite side.
So…..for example. If in an account we have debited with 10,000 and credited with 8,000, then to make it balance we put in 2,000 on the credit side – this is the balance and we carry it down on the opposite side. So we end up with a debit balance of 2,000 (which is perfectly sensible because the net of the original two entries was a debit of 2,000).
In the question you have typed out, the have told you the final balance is a debit of $2,720 (just like in my little example I ended up with a debit balance of 2,000). But how did the $2,720 arrive there? (how did my debit balance of $2,000 arrive there?). It had been carried down from the credit side of the account.
May 8, 2014 at 6:55 pm #167969So in other words we’re using the c/d side because that is the original side?
Think I understand a bit…I’m familiar with this in the topic Accruals and Prepayments.
May 9, 2014 at 10:25 am #168012I don’t know what you mean by ‘the original side’. You calculate the balance by filling in the missing figure, and then you carry it forward to the opposite side.
May 12, 2014 at 2:17 pm #168492Okay understood, thanks!
May 12, 2014 at 5:14 pm #168516Great 🙂
June 13, 2014 at 10:24 am #176372Erin is registered for sales tax. During may she sells goods with a tax eclusive price 600 on credit. she offers a discount 3 % if Kyle pays within 10 days. kyle doesnt pay within 10 days.
sales tax 17.5what amount should erin charge/?
must we apply 3 %, as it is said kyle doest pay within 10 days??
June 13, 2014 at 3:32 pm #176454The sales tax is calculated after the discount (whether or not the discount is actually taken).
So here, the sales tax will be 17.5% x (600 – 3%) = 101.85
June 17, 2014 at 3:15 pm #176876That’s because it’s a trade discount right?
June 17, 2014 at 6:14 pm #176896No – it is a settlement discount.
The VAT is calculated after taking all discounts (trade discounts and settlement discounts). It makes no difference whether or not they actually do pay on time and therefore get the settlement discount.
June 17, 2014 at 6:49 pm #176900Yes it is a settlement discount. Thanks.
June 17, 2014 at 8:32 pm #176907🙂
August 6, 2014 at 9:28 pm #186722Sir about Okema24 case, if the balance of the sale tax is debit, it means the company did not pay anything to the government as the state still owed the company am I right?
T account
Tax sale account
————————————————-
D C
balance b/f 4540
Tax on sales 14250
tax on purch 9600
Balance C/f 2720still we did not pay anything to the state as I think there is another another tax on purchase the problem does not give Im confuse
I got it 11 910August 7, 2014 at 7:03 am #186817I do not know why you are confused. The final answer to the question is indeed 11910 as the tax paid during the period.
(Okema24 was not asking what the answer was, he/she was asking about the closing balance, which is what I answered)
August 7, 2014 at 7:10 pm #187732ok thanks
August 7, 2014 at 7:13 pm #187734You are welcome 🙂
March 9, 2015 at 3:31 pm #231794Hi Sir,
About this problem after I read your explanation I understand that at the beginning of 20×4 the sale tax balance b/f is 2720 debit balance which is what the question told us ( the closing Debit balance 2720) but when we solve this problem in 20×3 the balance c/d is credit side which need to transfer to opposite side (Dr) . Is it correct?March 9, 2015 at 6:42 pm #231807I am sorry, but you really are going to have to tell me which problem you are asking about!
March 10, 2015 at 4:06 am #231860The question of Okema24
On May 7, 2014
This is the question: The following info relates to Eva Co’s sales tax for the month of March 20X3.
Sales (including sales tax). $109, 250
Purchases (net of sales tax?). $64,000
Sales tax is charged at a flat rate of 15%. Eva Co’s sales tax account showed an opening credit balance of $4,540 at the beginning of the month and a closing debit balance of $2,720 at the end of the month.
What was the total sales tax pd to regulatory authorities during the month of March, 20X3?
A. $6,470.00
B. $11,910.00
C. $14,047.50
D. $13,162.17
Question: How will this look in a “T” account?
I did listen to the lecture on bookkeeping but I’m still unsure as to why they credited the ending balance of $2,720.March 10, 2015 at 8:29 am #231873To end up with a debit balance means that the total of the debits must be more than the total of the credits.
The balance is the missing figure to make the debit side total the same as the credit side, and so it will be on the credit side.
Suppose there was a debit of 100 and a credit of 10.
The missing figure is 90 on the credit side.
We then put this on the opposite side and end up with a debit balance of 90. We have simply replaced the original figures with the net debit of 90.March 10, 2015 at 9:35 am #231877Thanks a lot I got it !
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