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ROI Calculation

AAvoaja7y ago
An investment centre has prepared the following forecasts for the next financial year. Operating profit before depreciation------------------------------- 85,000 Depreciation --------------------------------------------------------------20,000 Net current assets at beginning of year ---------------------------30,000 Carrying value of non-current assets at beginning of year -- 180,000 The centre manager is now considering whether to sell a machine that is included in these forecasts. The machine would add $2,500 to divisional profit next year after depreciation of $500. It has a carrying value of $6,000 and could be sold for this amount. He would use the proceeds from the sale plus additional cash from Head Office to purchase a new machine for $15,000. This new machine would add $5,200 to divisional profit next year after depreciation of $2,000. What will be the expected return on investment (ROI) for the division next year, assuming that the manager acquires the new machine and that non-current assets are valued at the start-of-year carrying amount for the purpose of the ROI calculation. The correct answer is: 30.9% Profit employed Capital $ $ Original forecast --------------------------- 65,000 210,000 Effect of machine sale ------------- (2,500) (6,000) Effect of machine purchase -------------- 5,200 15,000 ------- ---------- 67,700 219,000 Revised ROI = 67,700/219,000 = 30.9% ----------------------------------------- My question In their solution, they did not remove the $500 depreciation for the asset that was disposed, and they didn't consider the $2000 depreciation for the newly acquired asset. Please help me out.
John MoffatJohn MoffatTutor7y ago#1
It is because the question specifically says that non-current assets are to be valued at the start of the year amount for the purpose of the ROI calculation. Therefore depreciation during the year is of no relevance, and neither is the sale of the asset during the year.
AAvoaja7y ago#2
Thank you very much, John
Ssipho7y ago#3
Box Co has an operating profit of $20,000, and operating assets of $95,000. The cost of capital is 12%. There is a proposed investment of $10,000 which will increase the operating profit by $1,400 What is the RI with and without the proposed investment? Answer: Before Investment After Investment $ Divisional profit 20,000 21,400 Depreciation (850) Imputed interest (12% of $95,000) (11,400) Imputed interest (12% of $105,000) (12,600) Residual income 8,600 7,950 My question is how and why did they calculate the depreciation(850) after the investment?
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