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ROI

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA PM Exams › ROI

  • This topic has 3 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 6 years ago by AvatarJohn Moffat.
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • February 11, 2020 at 11:34 pm #561431
    Avatariyamu
    Participant
    • Topics: 286
    • Replies: 171
    • ☆☆☆

    At the end of 20X1, an investment centre has net assets of $1m and annual operating profits of $190,000. However,
    the bookkeeper forgot to account for the following:
    A machine with a net book value of $40,000 was sold at the start of the year for $50,000 and replaced with a
    machine costing $250,000. Both the purchase and sale are cash transactions. No depreciation is charged in the year
    of purchase or disposal. The investment centre calculates return on investment (ROI) based on closing net assets.

    Assuming no other changes to profit or net assets, what is the return on investment (ROI) for the year?

    Solutuions:
    Revised annual profit = $190,000 + $10,000 profit on the sale of the asset = $200,000
    Revised net assets = $1,000,000 – $40,000 NBV + $50,000 cash – $250,000 cash + $250,000 asset = $1,010,000
    ROI = ($200,000/$1,010,000) x 100 = 19·8%

    my question:

    Why are we adding the whole sales value back to net asset and at the same time recording 10k on the profit acct? the asset is to be removed as we make the sales disposal with a bal of $960K and add and subtract the replacement amt of $250 assuming the cash was from the net asset . Are we not overstating the net asset ?

    February 12, 2020 at 7:13 am #561449
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54845
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The net assets include both non-current assets and current assets.

    So buying a new machine for 250,000 reduces cash and increases non-current assets. The overall effect on the net assets is zero.

    February 22, 2020 at 8:10 pm #562762
    Avatariyamu
    Participant
    • Topics: 286
    • Replies: 171
    • ☆☆☆

    In particular, i emphasis on the sales disposal . I understood the 250k has no effect. The profits of 10k goes into the profit/loss account so why are we adding the 50k to the revised net asset?

    February 23, 2020 at 11:12 am #562806
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54845
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Because they received cash of 50,000, and cash is an asset.

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