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Revenue recognition

DDerrick9y ago
Hi Mike, Contract price $8,000 Costs incurred to date $2,900 Estimated costs to completion $5,200 Value of work certified to date $3,000 Progress billings $3,400 An old mineshaft has been discovered under the site and the costs of dealing with this have been taken into account in the calculation of estimated costs to completion. The company's lawyers are reasonably confident that the customer will have to bear the additional costs which will be incurred in stabilizing the land. If negotiations are successful then the contract price will increase to $10m. The question did not raise contract price to $10m- but why not, if it's probable and can be reliably measured? EDIT: I think the problem lies in "...are reasonably confident that the customer will have to bear the additional costs which...." Had the sentence been "...are reasonably confident that the customer will have to bear the additional costs and raise the contract price to $10m...." we would have recognized $10m instead of $8m, is that correct? Answer: Price $8,000 Total costs $8,100 Loss $(100) SOPL: Revenue $3,000 Cost of sales $3,038 Expected loss $(62) Loss $(100) SOFP: Costs incurred to date $2,900 Loss $(100) Amounts invoiced $(3,400) Contract liability $600 Hoping to hear from you, thank you :)
MikeLittleMikeLittleTutor9y ago#1
What's the name of the question and where's it from?
DDerrick9y ago#2
Sorry, the question is from BPP study text question bank QNS 22
MikeLittleMikeLittleTutor9y ago#3
Ok, now give me the name please - I don't have a BPP study text The reason I ask is because it sounds to me that there's some vital piece of information missing from your post In addition, is this question in the context of contract accounting or is it within the context of contingencies and provisioning?
DDerrick9y ago#4
OK, the name of the company is C co. This question is in the context of contract accounting. I should have typed the full question out- sorry! C co is a civil engineering company. It started work on two construction projects during the year ended 31 December 2000. The nature of both contracts is that the customer controls the asset as the project goes forward. Work is certified by a surveyor as performance obligations are completed. The following figures relate to those projects at the end of the reporting period. Mary hill : Contract price $9000 Costs incurred to date $1400 Estimated costs to completion $5600 Value of work certified to date $2800 Progress billings $2600 Rottenrow: Contract price $8000 Costs incurred to date $2900 Estimated costs to completion $5200 Value of work certified to date $3000 Progress billings $3400 An old mineshaft has been discovered under the site for the rottenrow project and the costs of dealing with this have been taken into account in the calculation of estimated costs to completion. C co lawyers are reasonably confident that the customer will have to bear the additional costs which will be incurred in stabilizing the land. If negotiations are successful then the contract price will increase to $10m. C co recognizes revenues and profits on construction contracts on the basis of work certified to date. Calculate the figures which would appear in C co financial statements in respect of these two projects. Answer: Mary hill: SOPL- Revenue $2,800 Recognized profit $622 Cost of sale $2,178 SOFP- Costs incurred to date $1,400 Recognized profit $622 Amounts invoiced $2,600 Contract liability $578 Rottenrow: SOPL- Revenue $3,000 Recognized loss $100 Cost of sales $3,100 SOFP- Costs incurred to date $2,900 Recognized loss $100 Amounts invoiced $3,400 Contract liability $600
MikeLittleMikeLittleTutor9y ago#5
I think that you are correct ... ... "C co lawyers are reasonably confident " does not give sufficient indication of certainty that the customer will be liable and so I believe that it would be wrong to treat the contract as being increased by that $2,000
DDerrick9y ago#6
OK, I certainly hope the exam questions will not include any of such vague sentences! Thanks for your help :)
MikeLittleMikeLittleTutor9y ago#7
They most likely will be incapable of different interpretations
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