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relevant costing

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA PM Exams › relevant costing

  • This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 9 years ago by John Moffat.
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  • March 5, 2017 at 11:16 am #375704
    adarsh1997
    Participant
    • Topics: 646
    • Replies: 282
    • ☆☆☆☆

    Machine costs
    K: $26,000/Production 80,000 units
    D: $30,000/Production 80,000 units

    Machine costs are semi variable; the variable element relates to set up cost, which are based upon the number of batches made. K has a fixed cost of $4000 and D a fixed cost of $6000. Whilst both components are currently made in batches of 500, this would need to change, with immediate effect, to batches 400.

    -What is the total variable costs of K and D?
    -I am having some issue to deal with the batches?In the book, it says
    K:($26k – $4k) × 500/400=$27,500.

    -I am having some difficulties to understand the logic of this calculation. Could you please help.

    Thanks.

    March 5, 2017 at 5:56 pm #375751
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54835
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Although the answer is correct, it is done in a way that makes it look more complicated than it actually is (and I would not do it that way in the exam) 🙂

    The total variable cost of K is 26000 – 4000 (fixed) = 22,000

    Since the batches are currently of 500 units, there are currently 80,000 / 500 = 160 batches.
    So the variable cost = 22,000 / 160 per batch

    In future the batches will be of 400 units, so there will be 80,000 / 400 = 200 batches.

    So the total variable cost will be 200 x (22,000/160) = $27,500.

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