Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA MA – FIA FMA › Relevant and Irrelevant costs
- This topic has 3 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 3 years ago by John Moffat.
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- May 28, 2021 at 6:46 pm #622081
Hello John,
Why is the Interest cost of $150,000 per annum an IRRELEVANT COST? Shouldn’t it be relevant because it was borrowed to specifically finance the project?Cab Co owns and runs 350 taxis and had sales of $10 million in the last year. Cab Co is considering introducing a
new computerised taxi tracking system.
The expected costs and benefits of the new computerised tracking system are as follows:
(i) The system would cost $2,100,000 to implement.
(ii) Depreciation would be provided at $420,000 per annum.
(iii) $75,000 has already been spent on staff training in order to evaluate the potential of the new system. Further
training costs of $425,000 would be required in the first year if the new system is implemented.
(iv) Sales are expected to rise to $11 million in Year 1 if the new system is implemented, thereafter increasing by
5% per annum. If the new system is not implemented, sales would be expected to increase by $200,000 per
annum.
(v) Despite increased sales, savings in vehicle running costs are expected as a result of the new system. These are
estimated at 1% of total sales.
(vi) Six new members of staff would be recruited to manage the new system at a total cost of $120,000 per annum.
(vii) Cab Co would have to take out a maintenance contract for the new system at a cost of $75,000 per annum
for five years.
(viii) Interest on money borrowed to finance the project would cost $150,000 per annum.
(ix) Cab Co’s cost of capital is 10% per annum.May 29, 2021 at 9:00 am #622138Interest is never a relevant cash flow when we are calculating the NPV.
The reason is that the reason for discounting is to account for the interest cost, and so including it as a cash flow would mean we would be accounting for it twice.
May 29, 2021 at 6:47 pm #622225Thank you!
May 30, 2021 at 7:30 am #622256You are welcome 🙂
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