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Questions of Costing

Forums › FIA Forums › General FIA Forums › Questions of Costing

  • This topic has 4 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 11 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 5 posts - 1 through 5 (of 5 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • October 12, 2013 at 9:31 pm #142632
    Shehvar
    Member
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Sir john plz help me out. My cb exam is on my door step its is on 1st week of november. I have few Q. Will you plz tell me how to solve them.
    Q1) A company operates a standard marginal costing. Last month its actual fixed overhead expenditure was 10% above budget resulting in a fixed overhead expenditure variance of $36000. What was the actual expenditure on fixed overheads last month?

    Q2) A company wishes to make profit of 150,000. It has a fixed cost of 75000 with a C/S ratio of 0.75 and a selling price of 10 per unit.
    How many units would the company need to sell in order to achieve the required level of profit?

    October 13, 2013 at 9:52 am #142644
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54687
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    1) If budget expenditure was X, then the variance is 10% X or 0.1X
    So 0.1X = 36000
    So X = 360000

    This is budget expenditure. Actual is 10% higher and so actual is $396,000

    2) To make a profit of 150,000, the total contribution needs to be 225,000.
    The contribution per unit is 0.75 x $10 = $7.50

    So the number of units needed to be sold = 225,000 / 7.50 = 30,000 units

    October 13, 2013 at 6:16 pm #142700
    Shehvar
    Member
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Thank You so much sir.
    But i have confusions. What does this C/S ratios means? I got problems in solving the Q consisting of this type of ratios data. Kindly explain me about it. Why you have multiplyd 0.75 with 10. What is the formula of it. Please SIR respond me as quickly as possible. and wish me luck for this.

    October 13, 2013 at 6:18 pm #142701
    Shehvar
    Member
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Thank You so much sir.
    But i have confusions. What does this C/S ratios means? I got problems in solving the Q consisting of this type of ratios data. Kindly explain me about it. Why you have multiplyd 0.75 with 10. What is the formula of it. Please SIR respond me as quickly as possible. and wish me luck for this. Anxiously waiting for your reply.
    Shehvar.

    October 13, 2013 at 7:25 pm #142708
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54687
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The CS ratio = contribution per unit / selling price per unit.

    So contribution = CS ratio x selling price

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