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Question on gearing forrmula

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FM Exams › Question on gearing forrmula

  • This topic has 2 replies, 3 voices, and was last updated 13 years ago by AvatarJohn Moffat.
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  • June 8, 2012 at 2:44 pm #53230
    Avatarjm84
    Member
    • Topics: 5
    • Replies: 83
    • ☆☆

    I have some doubts based on the gearing formula.
    If we calculate the gearing based on market value, for the ‘equity’ part, we should exclude reserves? (Eg: June 2009 Question 4 Debt/equity ratio)

    So, if using book value, we should include the reserves into the equity?
    Thanks.

    June 8, 2012 at 4:28 pm #99747
    AvatarAnonymous
    Inactive
    • Topics: 0
    • Replies: 1
    • ☆

    it is because mv is based on whole of the equity portion.ie,share capital+reserves etc

    June 10, 2012 at 9:04 am #99748
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54838
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    If using book values then reserves are part of equity.

    If using market values then you do not add the reserves (because one of the reasons the market value will be higher than the nominal value is because of the retained profits).

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