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Q3.7 BPP F5 Practice & Revision Kit

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA PM Exams › Q3.7 BPP F5 Practice & Revision Kit

  • This topic has 3 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 9 years ago by John Moffat.
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  • August 22, 2015 at 9:04 am #268069
    Duc Hung
    Member
    • Topics: 14
    • Replies: 66
    • ☆☆

    Q 3.7
    One of the products manufactured by a company is Product X, which sells for $40 per unit and has a material cost of $10 per unit and a direct labour cost of $7 per unit. The total direct labour budget for the year is 50,000 hours of labour time at a cost of $12 per hour. Factory overheads are $2,920,000 per year.

    The company is considering the introduction of a system of throughput accounting. It has identified that machine time as the bottleneck in production. Product X needs 0.01 hours of machine time per unit produced. The maximum capacity for machine time is 4,000 hours per year.

    What is the throughput accounting ratio for Product X ?
    A. 3.41
    B. 2.80
    C. 2.10
    D. 1.90

    Answer is A and factory cost = $2,920,000 + (50,000 hrs x $12/hour) = $3,520,000

    Could someone please explain to me why factory cost is NOT equal to $2,920,000 + (no. of units produced per year x labour cost per unit) = $2,920,000 + [ (4000hrs / 0.01 hrs of machine time per unit) x $7 labour cost per unit ] = $5,720,000

    August 22, 2015 at 4:16 pm #268126
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54696
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    But you do not know how many units are being produced because X is only one of the products being produced.

    All you know is that there is 50,000 hours of labour and that labour costs $12 per hour.

    August 22, 2015 at 9:32 pm #268171
    Duc Hung
    Member
    • Topics: 14
    • Replies: 66
    • ☆☆

    Oh I see. I thought that all the machine time was for producing Product X. Thank you Sir.

    August 23, 2015 at 6:52 am #268189
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54696
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

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