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Q1 June 2013 Value of unsecured bond

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA AFM Exams › Q1 June 2013 Value of unsecured bond

  • This topic has 3 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 8 years ago by AvatarJohn Moffat.
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • May 22, 2017 at 11:26 pm #387524
    Avatartrebleo
    Participant
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 39
    • ☆

    Hi John,

    13% unsecured bond with a nominal value of $40m, redeemable in 10 years.

    To work out the value of the bond, the solution gave:

    Assume a flat yield to maturity of 7%.

    Annual coupon interest = $5.2m (13% x $40m)
    10 year annuity factor at 7% = 7.024; Discount factor (10 years @ 7%) = 0.508

    Bond Value = ($5.2m x 7.024) + ($40m x0.508) = $56.8m

    Now I understad what this solution did. It simply discounted the cash flows of the bond repayments. My question is how did the solutions come up with the assumption of 7%. If I assumed a difference % in the exam, surely the value of the bond would change.

    It did say much further down in the scenario that the company in question (Milma Co) had a normal borrowing rate of 7%. Is this where the assumption came from? Many thanks.

    May 23, 2017 at 8:41 am #387559
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54836
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Ye. Since their normal borrowing rate is 7% it is assumed that investors in this unsecured bond will also be wanting a 7% return and therefore the market value is calculated by discounting at 7%.

    May 23, 2017 at 2:38 pm #387605
    Avatartrebleo
    Participant
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 39
    • ☆

    Thanks John! Much appreciated.

    May 23, 2017 at 2:57 pm #387616
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54836
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

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Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • The topic ‘Q1 June 2013 Value of unsecured bond’ is closed to new replies.

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