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profit overstated or understated

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FA – FIA FFA › profit overstated or understated

  • This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 10 years ago by John Moffat.
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  • March 24, 2015 at 6:05 pm #238607
    Avishay
    Member
    • Topics: 14
    • Replies: 9
    • ☆

    In preparing a company’s financial statements for the current year, a company’s closing inventory was understated by $ 300,000.

    What will be the effect of this error on profit if it remains uncorrected?

    Will profit be overstated?
    can you explain me this theory sir i’m a bit confused i seen the lectures but still not understanding the logic.

    March 24, 2015 at 6:14 pm #238610
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54831
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    If the closing inventory is too low, then the cost of sales will be too high. (cost of sales is opening inventory + purchases – losing inventory).

    If cost of sales is too high, then profit is too low (profit is sales – cost of sales).

    You say that you have watched all the lectures, but I do actually stress this because it is such a common question. Higher closing inventory results in higher profit, lower closing inventory results in lower profit.

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