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Pricing – Demand Function

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA PM Exams › Pricing – Demand Function

  • This topic has 7 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 6 years ago by AvatarJohn Moffat.
Viewing 8 posts - 1 through 8 (of 8 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • May 29, 2019 at 6:43 pm #517859
    Avatarbeckytorpey
    Member
    • Topics: 7
    • Replies: 9
    • ☆

    Hi John,

    I have come across a question in the Kaplan exam kit which has confused me a bit The question is:

    The following price and demand combinations have been given:
    P1 = 400, Q1 = 5,000
    P2 = 320, Q2 = 5,500

    The variable cost is a constant $80 per unit and fixed costs are $600,000 pa.

    What is the demand function?

    I worked out what B was which was correct, but when it came to A I got it wrong.

    I thought A was – current selling price (400) + b (0.04) x curr. demand (5000)

    However they have substituted the P1 & Q1 figures right into the demand function to work out A.

    I can do that ok if that is the way to do it. I just want to understand when i am supposed to do that and why my way of working A didn’t work?
    .

    Hope that makes sense.

    May 30, 2019 at 8:57 am #517906
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54836
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    It doesn’t matter which way you calculate A.

    However what you have done is wrong because you have 0.04 appearing for some reason.
    B = 80/500 = 0.16

    Therefore A = 400 + (0.16 x 5,000) = 1,200.

    Have you watched my free lectures on pricing?

    May 30, 2019 at 9:05 am #517907
    Avatarbeckytorpey
    Member
    • Topics: 7
    • Replies: 9
    • ☆

    Hi John, Yep i’ve watched the lecture (they are great by the way).

    The answers say that B is 0.04 which is what I got and that A is 600 and therefore

    P = 600 – 0.04 Q

    I wasn’t able to get A as 600

    May 30, 2019 at 9:26 am #517910
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54836
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    In that case you must have copied out the question wrongly, because on what you originally typed b is certainly not 0.04 (it is 0.16) and a is certainly not 600 (it is 1,200).

    (You can see that it is wrong yourself, if A was 600 and B was 0.04, then when demand is 5,500 the price would be 600 – (0.04 x 5,500) = 380, which is not the price that you typed out in your first post!).

    May 30, 2019 at 10:03 am #517923
    Avatarbeckytorpey
    Member
    • Topics: 7
    • Replies: 9
    • ☆

    Yes i have mistyped the figure for P2 it should be £380, which now agrees to B as 0.04.

    Do you know where I went wrong with A?

    Thanks for your help.

    May 30, 2019 at 4:10 pm #517952
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54836
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Well maybe there is a fault on your calculator, because you wrote that you had got:

    A = 400 + (0.04 x 5,000)

    That is correct and is equal to 600 !!

    May 30, 2019 at 5:27 pm #517967
    Avatarbeckytorpey
    Member
    • Topics: 7
    • Replies: 9
    • ☆

    Your right thanks for your help.

    May 30, 2019 at 8:32 pm #517991
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54836
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

  • Author
    Posts
Viewing 8 posts - 1 through 8 (of 8 total)
  • The topic ‘Pricing – Demand Function’ is closed to new replies.

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