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Present Value

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA MA – FIA FMA › Present Value

  • This topic has 11 replies, 3 voices, and was last updated 4 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 12 posts - 1 through 12 (of 12 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • August 20, 2016 at 10:38 am #334182
    carl123
    Member
    • Topics: 16
    • Replies: 25
    • β˜†

    Good day, Sir Moffat.

    I have a question regarding the F2 mock exam:

    What is the present value of $2000 per annum, receivable for a total of 8 years with the first receipt being in 3 years time, with interest at 5% per annum (to the nearest $’00)?

    The answer is: $11726

    The solution is:

    The first receipt is in 3 years time and the last receipt is in 10 years time.
    The 10 year annuity discount factor at 5% = 7.722
    The 2 year annuity discount factor at 5% = 1.859
    So the total factor for 3 to 10 is 7.722 – 1.859 = 5.863
    $2000 x 5.863 = $11726

    I don’t quite get the solution. Why is there a 10? It says 8 years in total? Please explain the solution in detail, I would be very thankful πŸ™‚

    Thank you in advance, God bless πŸ˜€

    August 20, 2016 at 12:41 pm #334211
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54830
    • β˜†β˜†β˜†β˜†β˜†

    The first receipt is in 3 years time. The second is therefore in 4 years time, the third in 5 years time, and so on.
    Since there are 8 receipts in total, the final receipt is in 10 years time.

    With regard to calculating the factor of 5.863, you have the workings – if you are not clear then you should watch my lectures on interest and on investment appraisal where I explain how to deal with annuities that start later than time 1.

    (My lectures are a complete free course for Paper F2 and cover everything needed to be able to pass the exam well.)

    August 20, 2016 at 1:05 pm #334213
    carl123
    Member
    • Topics: 16
    • Replies: 25
    • β˜†

    Oh okay, so instead of counting from 1, we start with 3 because that’s when we get our first receipt, am I correct?

    In the second part of the solution why did we start with year 2 in getting the annuity discount factor?

    August 21, 2016 at 5:30 am #334293
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54830
    • β˜†β˜†β˜†β˜†β˜†

    Yes – we start from 3 because that is when you get the first receipt.

    We don’t start with 2 in the second part! We remove the 2 year annuity from the 10 year annuity so as to be left with 3 to 10.

    Again, you must watch my free lectures – you can’t expect me to type them all out here πŸ™‚

    August 21, 2016 at 5:49 pm #334400
    carl123
    Member
    • Topics: 16
    • Replies: 25
    • β˜†

    Oh now I get it! Thank you very much for the clarification, Sir.
    God bless πŸ˜€

    August 22, 2016 at 6:11 am #334443
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54830
    • β˜†β˜†β˜†β˜†β˜†

    You are welcome πŸ™‚

    January 16, 2022 at 7:18 pm #646254
    sarbrina
    Participant
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 78
    • β˜†β˜†

    Hi Sir,

    Can you please explain how you got 5.863.
    I have watched your lectures but i don’t know how to arrive at it.

    January 17, 2022 at 8:27 am #646547
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54830
    • β˜†β˜†β˜†β˜†β˜†

    The workings are in the very first post. It is the 10 year annuity factor (from the tables) less the 2 year annuity factor (again from the tables).

    January 17, 2022 at 9:21 am #646577
    sarbrina
    Participant
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 78
    • β˜†β˜†

    Why do we take the annuity factor for 2 years when the first payment is received after 3 years.

    January 17, 2022 at 1:51 pm #646726
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54830
    • β˜†β˜†β˜†β˜†β˜†

    I explain this in the second of my replies above!

    “Yes – we start from 3 because that is when you get the first receipt.

    We don’t start with 2 in the second part! We remove the 2 year annuity from the 10 year annuity so as to be left with 3 to 10.

    Again, you must watch my free lectures – you can’t expect me to type them all out here ? “

    January 17, 2022 at 2:54 pm #646753
    sarbrina
    Participant
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 78
    • β˜†β˜†

    No I wasn’t expecting you to type it all out, but thank you so much I understand now.

    January 18, 2022 at 7:58 am #646840
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54830
    • β˜†β˜†β˜†β˜†β˜†

    You re welcome.

  • Author
    Posts
Viewing 12 posts - 1 through 12 (of 12 total)
  • The topic ‘Present Value’ is closed to new replies.

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