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Preparing basic financial statements

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FA – FIA FFA › Preparing basic financial statements

  • This topic has 3 replies, 3 voices, and was last updated 1 year ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
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  • April 1, 2024 at 7:26 pm #703580
    dangkhoa.nhhtd
    Participant
    • Topics: 49
    • Replies: 33
    • ☆☆

    The draft statement of financial position shown below has been prepared for Shuswap, a limited liability company, as at 31 December 20X4:

    Assets
    Non-current assets
    Cost Accumulated depreciation Carrying value
    $’000 $’000 $’000
    Land and buildings 9,000 1,000 8,000
    Plant and equipment 21,000 9,000 12,000
    30,000 10,000 20,000
    Current assets
    Inventories 3,000
    Receivables 2,600
    Cash at bank 1,900
    Total assets 27,500

    Equity and liabilities
    Equity
    Issued share capital (ordinary shares of 50c each) 6,000
    Retained earnings 12,400
    Non-current liabilities
    Loan notes (redeemable 20Y0) 2,000
    Current liabilities
    Trade payables 2,100
    22,500
    Suspense account 5,000
    27,500

    Task 2
    The suspense account is made up of two items:
    (a) The proceeds of issue of 4,000,000 50c shares at $1.10 per share, credited to the suspense account from the cash book.
    (b) The balance of the account is the proceeds of sale of some plant on 1 January 20X4 with a carrying amount at the date of sale of $700,000 and which had originally cost $1,400,000. No other
    accounting entries have yet been made for the disposal apart from the cash book entry for the receipt of the proceeds. Depreciation on plant has been charged at 25% (straight line basis) in preparing the draft statement of financial position without allowing for the sale. The depreciation for the year relating to the plant sold should be adjusted for in full.

    Task 3
    A year end journal to clear the suspense account is given below.
    Prepare the double entry by selecting the correct option for each row. (Use the information given under Task 2 to help you.)

    DEBIT CREDIT Neither DEBIT nor CREDIT

    Issued share capital ? ? ?
    Share premium ? ? ?
    Cash ? ? ?
    Plant and equipment – cost ? ? ?
    Plant and equipment – disposal account ? ? ?
    Suspense account ? ? ?

    Hello Tutor,
    I have a question relating to Task 3: as far as I understand from Task 2b that the company has not made any entries for the disposal, apart from the cash book entry, and they said that the depreciation also needs adjusting. That’s why I assumed that plant and equipment – cost should be credited according to the normal entries: DR disposal account CR asset – cost, DR depreciation CR disposal account, DR cash CR disposal account.

    1. But I do not understand why according to the solution we neither debit nor credit PPE – Cost.
    2. Besides, Plant and equipment – disposal account is credited and,
    3. Suspense account is debitted as per solution.

    Can you please enlight me in 3 questions? Thank you!

    April 2, 2024 at 9:01 am #703589
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54705
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Please do stop copying out full questions from your book. They are copyright and so we are not supposed to be publishing the questions on our website. If you are using a current edition of the BPP Revision Kit then you just need to state the name or number of the question rather than copying it out in full.

    Task 3 asks for the journal entry to clear the suspense account. The entries for the sale are as you have written, but given that the entries have not been made (so no debit and no credit) they do not affect the balancing of the TB and therefore do not affect the suspense account. The only entry affecting the suspense account is the proceeds of sale because they have been credited to the suspense account when they should instead have been credited to the disposal account.

    April 24, 2024 at 7:30 pm #704510
    muneeb098
    Participant
    • Topics: 0
    • Replies: 1
    • ☆

    Hello tutor, can you explain me the task 4 of this question.

    April 25, 2024 at 7:16 am #704518
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54705
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The previous post makes no mention of a task 4.

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