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Preparing basic financial statements

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FA – FIA FFA › Preparing basic financial statements

  • This topic has 9 replies, 4 voices, and was last updated 2 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 10 posts - 1 through 10 (of 10 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • May 1, 2022 at 8:32 am #654697
    AbrahamChinYuan
    Participant
    • Topics: 22
    • Replies: 22
    • ☆

    Hi Sir,

    “A bank overdraft facility of $30,000 is available under an agreement with the bank which extends 2 years.” Does this mean the overdraft is payable in 2 years?

    May 1, 2022 at 10:17 am #654709
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54655
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    No. Generally an overdraft can be repaid whenever you want to reply it (or the bank can demand repayment whenever they want). In this case the bank has agreed that they will not demand repayment within 2 years, but it doesn’t stop the company repaying sooner if they want to.

    Also, an overdraft facility means that the bank will let them borrow up to a maximum of $30,000, but that doesn’t mean that they will always be borrowing the full amount. The amount they are overdrawn is likely to change from day to day – it is simply a negative bank balance – but the bank is not allowing the overdraft to get any bigger than $30,000.

    May 1, 2022 at 10:45 am #654712
    AbrahamChinYuan
    Participant
    • Topics: 22
    • Replies: 22
    • ☆

    Hi Sir, your explanation is very clear. Thankx!

    I have another question on Kaplan Exam Kit.

    Argonaut Co issued $400,000 12% loan notes for $380,000 on 1 August 20X6.
    What accounting entries are required in the year ended 30 September 20X6?

    Dr Cash $380,000 And Dr Interest $8,000
    Cr Non?current liabilities $380,000 Cr Current liabilities $8,000

    The given explanation is as below:
    “Loan notes can be issued at a discount to their nominal value (unlike shares). Interest is
    always paid based on the nominal value. Interest accrued $8,000 (12% × $400,000 × 2/12).”

    My question is:
    1) Is Argonaut Co the borrower?
    2) “Loan notes can be issued at a discount to their nominal value ” Does this mean even Argonaut borrows 400k usd, they only need to pay back 380k usd in future? If this is correct, then why Dr Cash is 380k usd and not 400k usd?

    May 1, 2022 at 5:21 pm #654728
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54655
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    1. Yes – Argonaut is the borrower.

    2. It is the other way round. They raise $380,000 but then have to repay $400,000.

    July 25, 2022 at 4:31 am #661764
    FajarP
    Participant
    • Topics: 8
    • Replies: 15
    • ☆

    Sir, do they have to repay 400k? Shouldn’t the non current liability then be 400k?
    How does the entry balances?
    Dr Cash 380k
    Cr. Loan 400k

    July 25, 2022 at 12:35 pm #661798
    richieakins15
    Participant
    • Topics: 10
    • Replies: 46
    • ☆☆

    How is the rest 20k USD recorded sir?

    July 25, 2022 at 2:27 pm #661814
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54655
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    When they issue the loan notes they will Dr Cash and Cr Loan notes with $380,000.

    When they come to repay, they will Cr Cash with $400,000, Dr loan notes with $380,000, and Dr Retained Earnings with $20,000. However this last entry itself is not examinable in Paper FA.

    July 25, 2022 at 3:05 pm #661817
    FajarP
    Participant
    • Topics: 8
    • Replies: 15
    • ☆

    Okay, Thanks.

    July 25, 2022 at 4:30 pm #661824
    richieakins15
    Participant
    • Topics: 10
    • Replies: 46
    • ☆☆

    Thank you sir.

    July 26, 2022 at 6:44 am #661873
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54655
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

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Viewing 10 posts - 1 through 10 (of 10 total)
  • The topic ‘Preparing basic financial statements’ is closed to new replies.

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