• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
Free ACCA & CIMA online courses from OpenTuition

Free ACCA & CIMA online courses from OpenTuition

Free Notes, Lectures, Tests and Forums for ACCA and CIMA exams

  • ACCA
  • CIMA
  • FIA
  • OBU
  • Books
  • Forums
  • Ask AI
  • Search
  • Register
  • Login
  • ACCA Forums
  • Ask ACCA Tutor
  • CIMA Forums
  • Ask CIMA Tutor
  • FIA
  • OBU
  • Buy/Sell Books
  • All Forums
  • Latest Topics

20% off ACCA & CIMA Books

OpenTuition recommends the new interactive BPP books for September 2025 exams.
Get your discount code >>

Preparation of Financial Statements

Forums › ACCA Forums › ACCA FR Financial Reporting Forums › Preparation of Financial Statements

  • This topic has 0 replies, 1 voice, and was last updated 8 years ago by counsel.
Viewing 1 post (of 1 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • April 24, 2017 at 9:41 am #383318
    counsel
    Participant
    • Topics: 2
    • Replies: 10
    • ☆

    May you help me with the following question.

    The following list of balances were extracted from the books of PM as at 31 March 2016:
    $’000
    Suspense account 5
    Cost of sales 1 605
    Trade Receivables 130
    Deferred Development expenditure 150
    Equity dividend paid 1 September 2015 62
    Sales 2 220
    10% loan notes 500
    Trade Payables 190
    Share Premium 1 April 2015 310
    Retained earnings 1 April 2015 621
    Administrative expenses 190
    Cash and cash equivalent 58
    Amortisation of deferred development expenditure 30
    K1.00 Ordinary shares fully paid 1 April 2015 930
    Inventory at 31 March 2016 214
    Loan interest paid 10
    Income tax 8
    Land and Buildings at cost on1 April 2015 2 410
    Allowance for depreciation at 1 April 2015: Buildings 386
    Distribution costs 72
    Plant and equipment at cost on 1 April 2015 560
    Allowance for depreciation 1April 2015: Plant and equipment 185
    Provision for deferred tax 1 April 2015 86

    The following additional information is relevant to the preparation of financial statements of PM:
    a) PM has not previously made any provisions for legal claims or irrecoverable debts.

    b) On 1 August 2015 PM was advised that one of its customers, that had been in some financial difficulties at 31 March 2016 had gone into liquidation and that the balance K32 000 outstanding at 31 March 2016 was very unlikely to be paid.

    c) Deferred development expenditure is being amortised at 10% per annum on the straight line basis. The bank reconciliation at the end of the period revealed that a cheque for development expenditure that had been cancelled was re-issued for K80 000. There is not record of the cheque re-issue in the accounts.

    d) The income tax balance in the trial balance represents an over-estimation of the tax liability for the year to 31 March 2015. The tax due for the year ended 31 March 2016 is estimated at K83 000, and the deferred tax provision needs to be reduced by K 12 000.

    e) On 1 July 2015 one of JM’s customers started litigation against PM, claiming damages caused by an allegedly faulty product. JM has been advised that it will probably lose the case and the claim for K 25 000 will probably succeed.

    f) The breakdown of the suspense account is as follows:
    I. Expenditure of K 20 000 incurred in the year on original research aimed at possibly finding new material for use in PM’s manufactured products.
    II. Cash received from the disposal of some plant and equipment was K 15 000. The plant had an original cost of K82 000 and a carrying amount of K 3 000
    The only entries made in PM’s accounts are for the disposal proceeds.
    g) Depreciation should be charged as follows: 3% straight line on buildings and, 12.5% on plant and equipment using the reducing balance method. The cost of land included in the value of land and buildings is K 800 000
    h) PM’s policy is to charge a full year’s depreciation in the year of acquisition and none in the year of disposal. Depreciation on plant and equipment is taken to cost of sales and that on buildings is treated and an administration expense.

    REQUIRED
    1. Prepare a trial balance, separating debit entries from credit entries and treating the suspense account balance as a receivable.

    2. Prepare the statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31 March 2016.

    3. Prepare a statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 31 March 2016

    4. Prepare a statement of financial position as at 31 March 2016.

  • Author
    Posts
Viewing 1 post (of 1 total)
  • You must be logged in to reply to this topic.
Log In

Primary Sidebar

Donate
If you have benefited from our materials, please donate

ACCA News:

ACCA My Exam Performance for non-variant

Applied Skills exams is available NOW

ACCA Options:  “Read the Mind of the Marker” articles

Subscribe to ACCA’s Student Accountant Direct

ACCA CBE 2025 Exams

How was your exam, and what was the exam result?

BT CBE exam was.. | MA CBE exam was..
FA CBE exam was.. | LW CBE exam was..

Donate

If you have benefited from OpenTuition please donate.

PQ Magazine

Latest Comments

  • julio99 on Impairments – Impairment (CGU) – ACCA Financial Reporting (FR)
  • effy.sithole@gmail.com on EPS – diluted EPS Example – ACCA Financial Reporting (FR)
  • Ken Garrett on The Finance Function in the Digital Age – CIMA E1
  • DeborahProspect on ACCA SBR Specimen Exam 2 Question 1
  • darshan.69 on Chapter 9 Pension Schemes TX-UK FA2023

Copyright © 2025 · Support · Contact · Advertising · OpenLicense · About · Sitemap · Comments · Log in