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PM QUESTION

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA PM Exams › PM QUESTION

  • This topic has 4 replies, 4 voices, and was last updated 5 years ago by AvatarJohn Moffat.
Viewing 5 posts - 1 through 5 (of 5 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • September 9, 2020 at 8:34 pm #584528
    Avatarsouamesc
    Member
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 1
    • ☆

    Saris Co has set a budgeted labour cost based on the assumption of a learning rate of 80%. Its Production Director has now found that the actual learning rate is 70%.

    Which of the following statements is true?
    The cost gap will increase and the target cost will increase.
    The cost gap will decrease and the target cost will decrease.
    The cost gap will remain the same and the target cost will decrease.
    The cost gap will decrease and the target cost will remain the same.

    Number 4 is set to be the correct answer.

    The lower learning rate will mean costs are lower and the cost gap will decrease. The target cost will not be affected by the change in the learning rate as it is determined by selling price and desired margin.

    But I am not sure I understand. A lower learning rate would mean higher costs (more training etc) , therefore an increased cost gap.

    Could you please explain further?

    Thank you!

    September 10, 2020 at 2:57 am #584569
    AvatarAverageAndy
    Member
    • Topics: 128
    • Replies: 34
    • ☆☆

    Yes sir shouldn’t the cost gap increase and target price remain the same?

    September 10, 2020 at 9:18 am #584609
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54846
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    souamesc: Please do not ask the same question twice – it won’t get you an answer any faster (we don’t sit at the computer 24 hours a day!!) 🙂

    The answer is correct.

    As I do explain in my free lectures, the lower the learning rate then the faster they are learning (if the learning rate is 100% then they will not be getting any faster at all).

    Since they will be learning faster the actual time taken will be lower than budget, so lower costs and therefore a lower cost gap.

    There is no mention of any training costs in the question – learning does not rely on training it occurs because of experience from keep repeating the same work.

    September 10, 2020 at 10:17 am #584635
    Avatarhumai
    Participant
    • Topics: 757
    • Replies: 248
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Sir if their is lower cost then won’t the cost gap increase?

    September 10, 2020 at 3:25 pm #584773
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54846
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    No !!

    There is a cost gap when the expected cost is higher than the target cost. If the expected cost reduces then the gap reduces.

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