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Payback period on investment

Forums › ACCA Forums › ACCA MA Management Accounting Forums › Payback period on investment

  • This topic has 4 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 10 years ago by mrjonbain.
Viewing 5 posts - 1 through 5 (of 5 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • October 19, 2014 at 4:57 pm #204981
    Bhagat
    Participant
    • Topics: 17
    • Replies: 19
    • ☆

    Please assist me with the following question:

    A company is considering on investing $400000 for a new machinery. The machinery is expected to yield incremental profits over the next five years as follows:

    Yr 1 175000
    Yr 2 225000
    Yr 3 340000
    Yr 4 165000
    Yr 5 125000

    Thereafter, no incremental profits are expected and the machinery will be sold. It is company policy to depreciate machinery on straight line basis over the life of the asset. The machinery is expected to have a value of 50000 at the end of year 5.

    What is the payback period of the investment for the machinery (nearest 0.1 years)

    Your response is highly appreciated. This question requires your immediate attention as I’ll be sitting for my FMA mock exams tomorrow. Thank you.

    October 19, 2014 at 7:01 pm #205005
    mrjonbain
    Moderator
    • Topics: 6
    • Replies: 2425
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    I believe the payback period is two years as depreciation is not considered as it is a not a cash flow.
    175000+225000=400000.The initial outlay is paid back within two years.

    October 20, 2014 at 2:41 am #205053
    Bhagat
    Participant
    • Topics: 17
    • Replies: 19
    • ☆

    I initially thought of that, however I was baffled when the answer provided was 1.5 years

    October 20, 2014 at 7:34 am #205070
    mrjonbain
    Moderator
    • Topics: 6
    • Replies: 2425
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Sorry, you do have to consider depreciation as its the incremental profits that are given in the question.

    So you have to work out incremental cash flows for each year.
    Depreciation per year is 70000 as 400000-50000=350000
    350000/5=70000
    Depreciation has to be added back to incremental profit to give cash flow each year.

    October 20, 2014 at 7:46 am #205072
    mrjonbain
    Moderator
    • Topics: 6
    • Replies: 2425
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Year one 70000+175000=245000

    Year two 70000+225000=295000

    295000+245000=540000
    Payback in second year.

    400000-245000=155000

    155000/295000=0.525

    Rounded to nearest tenth of a year gives 1.5 years.

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