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NPV calculation

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA MA – FIA FMA › NPV calculation

  • This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 3 years ago by John Moffat.
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  • December 13, 2022 at 9:47 pm #674461
    shuvo790
    Participant
    • Topics: 2
    • Replies: 0
    • ☆

    A company is evaluating a new product proposal that will last 6 years.
    The initial outlay is $2 million. The proposed product selling price is $220 per unit and the variable costs are $55 per unit and sales are planned to be 2,750 units each year. The incremental cash fixed costs for the product will be $3,750 per annum.
    What is the NPV of this project is the cost of capital is 10%.
    A $40,250
    B -$40,250
    C $190,600
    D -$190,600

    How do I calculate the annual cash flow? I’m stuck with the ‘Fixed Costs’ part. Should it be included in the annual cash flow or excluded from it.

    December 14, 2022 at 11:41 am #674544
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54835
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    They are incremental (i.e. extra) cash outlows, and so should be included in calculating the annual cash flow.

    So the net cash inflow each year is (2,750 x (220 – 55)) – 3,750 = $45,000.

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