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NPV

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA MA – FIA FMA › NPV

  • This topic has 3 replies, 3 voices, and was last updated 8 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • July 3, 2014 at 3:14 pm #178114
    nguwah
    Member
    • Topics: 14
    • Replies: 9
    • ☆

    Cab Co owns and runs 350 taxis and had sales of $10 million in the last year. Cab Co is considering introducing a new computerised taxi tracking system.

    The expected costs and benefits of the new computerised tracking system are as follows:

    (1)The system would cost $2,100,000 to implement.
    (2)Depreciation would be provided at $420,000 per annum.
    (3)$75,000 has already been spent on staff training in order to evaluate the potential of the new system. Further training costs of $425,000 would be required in the first year if the new system is implemented.
    (4)Sales are expected to rise to $11 million in Year 1 if the new system is implemented, thereafter increasing by 5% per annum. If the new system is not implemented, sales would be expected to increase by $200,000 per annum.
    (5)Despite increased sales, savings in vehicle running costs are expected as a result of the new system. These are estimated at 1% of total sales.
    (6)Six new members of staff would be recruited to manage the new system at a total cost of $120,000 per annum.
    (7)Cab Co would have to take out a maintenance contract for the new system at a cost of $75,000 per annum for five years.
    (8)Interest on money borrowed to finance the project would cost $150,000 per annum.
    (9)Cab Co’s cost of capital is 10% per annum.
    Calculate the following values if the computerised tracking system is implemented.
    Incremental sales in Year 1
    $ —————-
    Savings in vehicle running costs in Year 1
    $ ———————————-
    Present value of the maintenance costs over the life of the contract
    $ ————————————-

    Dear Sir,

    Good day to you.

    Please explain above question.

    Thanks

    July 3, 2014 at 4:44 pm #178120
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54831
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Incremental means extra, so the incremental sales are the extra sales if we introduce the new system. i.e. in year 1, the extra is $11M – ($10M + $0.2M) = $800,000

    The maintenance costs are the maintenance contract of $75,000 per year for 5 years.
    So you discount this using the 5 year annuity factor at the cost of capital of 10%.

    (If you are not sure about discounting, then do watch my free lecture on here.)

    March 27, 2017 at 4:52 pm #379374
    novcloud
    Member
    • Topics: 0
    • Replies: 2
    • ☆

    Oh, I’ve had a same trouble like nguwah. Thank you so much, sir.

    March 27, 2017 at 6:18 pm #379381
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54831
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

  • Author
    Posts
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • The topic ‘NPV’ is closed to new replies.

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