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NPV

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA MA – FIA FMA › NPV

  • This topic has 4 replies, 3 voices, and was last updated 4 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 5 posts - 1 through 5 (of 5 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • July 16, 2020 at 9:30 am #576962
    lokeshdh00
    Participant
    • Topics: 133
    • Replies: 130
    • ☆☆☆

    Q- Cost of machine = 100,000
    depricialtion=20,000 P.A
    Annual direct labour cost= 20,000
    annual revenue from machine -= 80,000
    Annual charge for foreman ( 10% appotionment) = 5000
    aanual components required = 18,000
    Residual value = 40,000
    cost of capital = 20%

    sir, why the annual foreman charge was not taken into account. Depriciation is not taken into account because its not really a cash flow but foreman charge is…

    Thank you

    July 16, 2020 at 11:32 am #576974
    lokeshdh00
    Participant
    • Topics: 133
    • Replies: 130
    • ☆☆☆

    Also,I know the most dominiant factor is NPV.But which is most dominiant factor in decision criteria among them – IRR or PayBack Period.

    July 16, 2020 at 5:29 pm #577012
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54699
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The foreman is just a share of his total wage. So his total wage will stay the same whether or not they buy this machine. It is therefore not an extra cash flow and is therefore not relevant.

    I don’t understand your second question. All three are ways of making a decision of which NPV is the most important. I discuss the logic for each of the methods in my free lectures.

    July 21, 2020 at 6:22 am #577515
    aviisha
    Member
    • Topics: 1
    • Replies: 2
    • ☆

    sir help me with this question please.

    Z Plc is considering a project which will necessitate the acquisition of a new machine
    to neutralize the toxic waste produced by its refining plant. The machine would cost $
    6.4 million and would have an economic life of five years.
    ? The machine will generate pre-tax cash flows of $ 1,500,000 in its first year of
    operation. The cash flows will increase by 10% in subsequent years up to year 5.
    The cost of operating the machine will be 10% of the annual pre-tax cash flows.
    ? Z Plc would additionally charge the project an annual management fee of $
    400,000.
    ? The company had disbursed $ 800,000 on research and development on how to
    neutralize toxic waste.
    ? Capital allowances of 25% per annum on a declining balance basis are available
    for the investment.
    ? Taxation of 30% is payable on operating cash flows one year in arrears.
    It is considered that a discount rate of 20% would reflect the risk of the project
    operating cash flows. The firm intends to finance the new plant by means of a five-
    year fixed interest loan at 11.4% per annum. Scrap value will be zero.

    REQUIRED
    (a) Calculate the net present value of the project and advise the firm whether the
    project should be undertaken.
    (8 marks]

    (b) The Managing Director`s daughter is attending a university degree course in
    Accounting & Finance.
    During a discussion with his daughter the Managing Director was informed that
    the NPV is not an appropriate technique for strategic investment decisions as it
    ignores any future

    July 21, 2020 at 7:49 am #577522
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54699
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    This question could not be asked in Paper MA – inflation and capital allowances are not in the syllabus until Paper PM (and you cannot be asked a full question like this anyway in Paper MA).

    It seems that maybe you have been set this question as an assignment (otherwise you would have an answer in the same book in which you found the question). We do not provide answers to homework.

  • Author
    Posts
Viewing 5 posts - 1 through 5 (of 5 total)
  • The topic ‘NPV’ is closed to new replies.

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