What I understand is that 1)accounting depreciation and amortisation should be added back due to it being a non-cash expense and only economic depreciation and amortisation should be deducted. 2) For development & research expenditure should be added back as it brings long term value to the company
What I don’t understand: Why do we need to minus the amortisation charge on development & research expenditure in the calculation on NOPAT? Shouldn’t it be added back since its accounting amortisation?