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Nominal and Real Cost

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FM Exams › Nominal and Real Cost

  • This topic has 9 replies, 3 voices, and was last updated 5 years ago by AvatarJohn Moffat.
Viewing 10 posts - 1 through 10 (of 10 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • September 6, 2020 at 7:43 pm #583716
    Avataradarsh1997
    Participant
    • Topics: 646
    • Replies: 282
    • ☆☆☆☆

    Hello John,

    Could you explain why is the difference as real and money cost
    – In you lectures, you’ve said that real cost ignores inflation and money does includes an allowance for inflation but both gives the same answer.

    Thanks

    September 7, 2020 at 9:38 am #583745
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54836
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The real cash flows are the nominal cash flows with the general rate of inflation removed.Discounting the nominal flows at the nominal cost of capital will give the same result as discounting the real flows at the real cost of capital (although we only do it the second way if the question specifically asks for it, or if it is a perpetuity).

    September 7, 2020 at 5:29 pm #583875
    Avataradarsh1997
    Participant
    • Topics: 646
    • Replies: 282
    • ☆☆☆☆

    Hello John,

    Thank you for your answer.
    Why do we need both of them if they give the same answer?

    Thanks

    September 8, 2020 at 8:38 am #584011
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54836
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    We don’t unless the question asks for both (as one past exam question did).

    September 12, 2020 at 10:16 am #585287
    Avatarphuongmore
    Participant
    • Topics: 131
    • Replies: 128
    • ☆☆☆

    Dear Sir
    I think since tax benefit from TAD is not affected by inflation, NPV resulted by 2 approach will be different ?
    Thank you

    September 12, 2020 at 2:18 pm #585319
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54836
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    No it will not be different. If the general inflation is removed from the nominal flows (including the tax flows) and these real flows are then discounted at the real cost of capital, the result will be the same.

    September 12, 2020 at 2:51 pm #585334
    Avatarphuongmore
    Participant
    • Topics: 131
    • Replies: 128
    • ☆☆☆

    Do you mean that it will always be the same ?

    September 12, 2020 at 3:54 pm #585353
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54836
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Yes. Look at Q32 from the March/June 2019 sample questions.

    September 12, 2020 at 4:35 pm #585362
    Avatarphuongmore
    Participant
    • Topics: 131
    • Replies: 128
    • ☆☆☆

    But Q1 in Dec2013, it is not same.Please help me to explain.

    September 12, 2020 at 5:19 pm #585369
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54836
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    If you look at the examiners note as to the alternative approach, that is the same.

    That is the approach that the examiner now seems to prefer.

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