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Minster (Cash Flows, Dec 06, BPP Q80)

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FR Exams › Minster (Cash Flows, Dec 06, BPP Q80)

  • This topic has 11 replies, 6 voices, and was last updated 13 years ago by AvatarMikeLittle.
Viewing 12 posts - 1 through 12 (of 12 total)
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  • November 24, 2010 at 12:03 pm #46168
    Avatarrrroar
    Member
    • Topics: 15
    • Replies: 11
    • ☆

    It says in the question that INCLUDED in PPE is a coal mine purchased by Minster; it also says that the environmental provision of $150,000 is included in the carrying amount of the mine. Then why, in the PPE account (I’m studying BPP’s solution) is the environmental provision added to the existing carrying value?

    Thank you!

    November 24, 2010 at 10:24 pm #71272
    Avatarvalentinat171
    Member
    • Topics: 18
    • Replies: 33
    • ☆☆

    Hi,
    I am an ACCA student, not a tutor, but here is my answer if it helps.

    They purchased the coal mine and put it as an asset on their balance sheet, that’s pretty standard, right? Now, they also know they will have to incur some costs to do the environmental clean up after the mine is depleted. These future costs are normally quite high and they are capitalised (processed as an asset on the balance sheet) and depreciated as normal.
    so, the entry for such future costs would be:
    Environment clean-up (asset) XXX
    Environment clean-up provision (liab) XXX

    Hope it helps,
    Valentina

    November 25, 2010 at 3:25 am #71273
    Avatarrrroar
    Member
    • Topics: 15
    • Replies: 11
    • ☆

    @valentinat171:
    thanks for your reply!
    But that wasn’t quite what i was confused about. In the question, it clearly states that the costs have already been included in the carrying value of the mine (already shown in the SOFP), so why is the $150,000 added again in the asset ledger account? It’s this re-treatment of the cost that I don’t follow!

    November 25, 2010 at 5:06 am #71274
    Avatarvalentinat171
    Member
    • Topics: 18
    • Replies: 33
    • ☆☆

    Oh, I see. I’ve just looked at it and this is what I think.
    the PPE-carrying value working you are looking at starts with the opening balance of 940. This is at 30 September 20X5. The mine was purchased on 1 October 200X5, that’s why they added it.
    hope it helps.
    Valentina

    November 25, 2010 at 8:34 am #71275
    Avatarrrroar
    Member
    • Topics: 15
    • Replies: 11
    • ☆

    Ohh I see that now; I figured it’d be included in the acquisition cost of the mine, but it seems they’ve segregated the provision balance to calculate the discount unwound plus exclude it from cash flows from investing activities, didn’t think of that.

    Thank you! 🙂

    November 25, 2010 at 8:34 pm #71276
    AvatarMikeLittle
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 27
    • Replies: 23368
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Well done Valentina – good explanation

    May 24, 2012 at 9:45 pm #71277
    AvatarAnonymous
    Inactive
    • Topics: 0
    • Replies: 1
    • ☆

    how to treat provisions in statement of cash flows…
    the adjustment in minster question is quiet confusing for me :S
    please helpppp

    May 25, 2012 at 5:26 pm #71278
    AvatarMikeLittle
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 27
    • Replies: 23368
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    an increase in a provision should be added back to pbt in a statement of cash flows because it’s a non-cash expense

    a decrease? should be deducted from pbt – it will have been added in in arriving at pbt but, because it’s non-cash, it needs to be deducted.

    June 3, 2012 at 10:42 am #71279
    AvatarAnonymous
    Inactive
    • Topics: 0
    • Replies: 6
    • ☆

    with ref to Dec 2011 Q4 (b) (i) – HKT, Y/E 30/9/2011 & the co. commenced extraction of oil on 1/10/10, the question stated that $50m : costs of licence (10 yr ) / $20m is the PV fixed cost of environmental prov / variable costs of 2 cents per barrel extracted (Y/E 30/9/11: 150m barrels of oil extracted). Discounted rate 8%.

    I would like to know how to calculate finance costs for YE 30/9/12 (not 30/9/11). I.e. the second yr. Thanks!

    June 4, 2012 at 4:41 pm #71280
    AvatarMikeLittle
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 27
    • Replies: 23368
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Unroll the environmental provision pv by another year at 8% ( if it’s 20 at the start of the year, then 8% would be 1,600,000. If at the start of this year it’s already 21,600,000 then this year’s unrolling will be 8%*21,600,000 = 1,728,000 so at the end of this second year the provision would now be 23,328,000 ( I’m sorry, I couldn’t work out from your post where I was meant to be starting from, but I think I’ve explained it )

    The licence should be amortised over 10 years, presumably straight line

    and the royalties of 2c per barrel need to be calculated and accrued until paid

    Does that answer it?

    November 22, 2012 at 8:03 am #71281
    AvatarAnonymous
    Inactive
    • Topics: 16
    • Replies: 23
    • ☆

    @mikelittle said:
    an increase in a provision should be added back to pbt in a statement of cash flows because it’s a non-cash expense

    a decrease? should be deducted from pbt – it will have been added in in arriving at pbt but, because it’s non-cash, it needs to be deducted.

    If the movement is an increase from nil as in this question of Minster, provision increased from nil to 162, I defer that we don’t need to add it back to pbt, but I don’t explain why. Thank you!

    November 22, 2012 at 11:07 am #71282
    AvatarMikeLittle
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 27
    • Replies: 23368
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    If it’s a question about cash flows ( which is where you started this ) then an increase in provision from whatever base to whatever final position DOES need to be added back to profit before tax. The amount has been deducted ( Dr expenses Cr Provision ) But it’s not a CASH FLOW and should therefore be added back to pbt

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