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Mergers & Acquisition – Value gain

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA AFM Exams › Mergers & Acquisition – Value gain

  • This topic has 7 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 5 years ago by AvatarJohn Moffat.
Viewing 8 posts - 1 through 8 (of 8 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • September 4, 2020 at 8:21 am #583345
    Avataromega1995
    Participant
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 17
    • ☆

    Hi Sir,
    Got myself confused with the two techniques used in the revision kit.
    Please be kind enough to clarify if I got right.

    The gain in MVe post acquisition is the additional value (max. premium payable).
    In some questions we find the gain in the firm value (MVe + MVd) to find the additional value post acquisition. This gives the same answer provided the MVd remains the same before and after acquisition.

    Suppose the gearing has changed

    Equity Value gain = Firm value gain – increase in debt (MVd)
    or
    Firm Value gain + decrease in debt (MVd)

    In most of the exam questions it’s the impact on MVe (Shareholder/ equity value) that we are ultimately concerned.

    September 4, 2020 at 10:19 am #583384
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54836
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Whatever the gain to the firm is, that gain will all belong to the equity and so will be the gain to equity.

    September 4, 2020 at 10:38 am #583391
    Avataromega1995
    Participant
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 17
    • ☆

    Suppose the firm has a MVe of 5m and Mvd of 3m pre-acquisition.
    And after acquisition the MVe is 6m and Mvd is 4m.
    Does this mean that the firm value gain is 2m but the equity value gain is only 1m

    September 4, 2020 at 3:55 pm #583457
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54836
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    It depends on what the values of the target firm were.

    September 4, 2020 at 5:30 pm #583487
    Avataromega1995
    Participant
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 17
    • ☆

    The values used in the example above are values of the target firm.

    September 5, 2020 at 9:37 am #583539
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54836
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The target firm does not exist after the acquisition!

    The gain is the post-acquisition value of the acquiring company less the total of the values of both companies before the acquisition.

    September 7, 2020 at 6:36 am #583731
    Avataromega1995
    Participant
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 17
    • ☆

    Hi sir ,

    I think I am not understood. Apologies

    What I am trying to say is that the Equity value and Firm value are two different things.
    The difference in the Firm value between post and pre-acquisition is the made up of the gain/loss in MVe and MVd.

    Therefore is it right to assume that “..Whatever the gain to the firm is, that gain will all belong to the equity and so will be the gain to equity.”

    September 7, 2020 at 9:44 am #583750
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54836
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Yes that is correct 🙂

  • Author
    Posts
Viewing 8 posts - 1 through 8 (of 8 total)
  • The topic ‘Mergers & Acquisition – Value gain’ is closed to new replies.

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