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- This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 10 years ago by
John Moffat.
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- May 16, 2015 at 7:08 pm #246443
Hi Sir,
I present to you another question today that I am stuck on.
Q:
P is considering whether to continue making a component or to buy it from an outside supplier. It uses 12,000 of the components each year.
The internal manufacturing cost comprises:
Direct materials – 3$/unit
Direct labour – $4$/unit
Variable o/h – $1/unit
Specific fixed cost – $2.50/unit
Other fixed costs – $2/unit
Total – $12.50/unitIf the direct labour were not used to manufacture the component, it would be used to increase the production of another item for which there is unlimited demand – this other item has a contribution of $10.00 per unit but requires $8.00 of labour per unit.
What is the maximum price per component, at which buying is preferable to internal manufacture?
The answer provided:
Direct material – $3
Direct labour (W1) – $9
Variable o/h – $1
Specific fixed cost – $2.50
Total – $15.50W1 – Relevant cost = contribution foregone + Direct labour = $10/2 +$4 = 9
I am confused about why contribution foregone is $10/2. I’m not sure where the 2 comes from. Could you please help me in explaining this.
Regards,
YazanMay 17, 2015 at 9:11 am #246503Since the labour cost is $4 is they make it themselves, but $8 if the produce the other produce, it means that the other product is using twice as much labour.
Therefore every hour taken away from the first product will generate 10/2 contribution from the other product. - AuthorPosts
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