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Marginal cost plus

EEdwin5y ago
Hi John I came across a question in kaplan on marginal cost plus and it says. H Co uses a marginal cost plus pricing system to determine the selling price for one of its products. Product has the following costs: Direct Materials 12 Direct Labour 5 Variable Overheads 3 Fixed Overheads 40 Fixed overheads are $20,000 for the year. Budgeted output and sales for the year are 500 units and this should be sufficient for the Product to break even. What profit mark-up would H Co need to add to the marginal cost to allow H Co to break even? the answer is given but I cant quit understand how they've come up with the answer. Thanks in advance for the help.
John MoffatJohn MoffatTutor5y ago#1
At breakeven, the contribution is equal to the fixed overheads and is therefore $20,000. The question says they breakeven at 500 units, and therefore the contribution per unit must be 20,000 / 500 = $40. The variable costs per unit are 12 + 5 + 3 = $20 . Therefore the mark-up on the marginal cost = 40/20 = 200%
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