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Job-order costing

Forums › ACCA Forums › ACCA MA Management Accounting Forums › Job-order costing

  • This topic has 9 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 10 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 10 posts - 1 through 10 (of 10 total)
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    Posts
  • September 6, 2014 at 2:31 pm #194081
    Paige
    Member
    • Topics: 9
    • Replies: 15
    • ☆

    Pribil Farm Equipment is a job-order costing manufacturer that uses a plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor hours. Estimations for the year include $420,000 in overhead and 30,000 direct labor hours. Pribil worked on five jobs in March. Data are as follow:

    Job 89
    Balance, 3/1: $23,110
    Direct materials: 13,000
    Direct labor cost: $8,075
    Direct labor hours: 1,615
    ————————–
    Job 90
    Balance, 3/1: $18,240
    Direct materials: 17,210
    Direct labor cost: $11,500
    Direct labor hours: 2,300
    —————————
    Job 91
    Balance, 3/1: $9,510
    Direct materials: 22,900
    Direct labor cost: $16,250
    Direct labor hours: 3,250
    —————————-
    Job 92
    Balance, 3/1: $0
    Direct materials: 15,240
    Direct labor cost: $9,750
    Direct labor hours: 1,950
    —————————-
    Job 93
    Balance, 3/1: $0
    Direct materials: 8,210
    Direct labor cost: $4,860
    Direct labor hours: 972
    —————————-

    By March 31, Jobs 89 and 91 were completed and sold. The rest of the jobs remained in process.

    A. Calculate the plantwide overhead rate –> my ans is $14 per direct labor hour
    B. Calculate the Work in Process on March 31.
    C. Calculate the cost of goods sold for March.
    D. Assume Pribil marks up cost by 40%. What is the selling price of Jobs 89 and 91?

    September 6, 2014 at 6:48 pm #194102
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54682
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Your answer for part A is correct.

    For part B, it is only jobs 90, 92, and 93 that are relevant (because the other two were completed).
    For each of them, to calculate the WIP you simply need to add up all the costs and include overheads at $14 per labour hour.
    (So, for example, the value of the WIP for job 90 is 18240 + 17210 + 11500 + (2300 x 14) = $79,150 – do the same for all of them and add them up!)

    For Part C, it is exactly the same as the working for part B, but for jobs 89 and 91.

    For Part D, simply take your answers from part C and for each of them add on 40%.

    September 7, 2014 at 6:01 am #194141
    Paige
    Member
    • Topics: 9
    • Replies: 15
    • ☆

    Thanks a lot for your help !

    Just a bit confusion here and need to ask to clarify. If I consider using this formula:

    End WIP = Beg WIP + Direct Materials used + Direct Labor used + Overhead – Cost of goods manufactured.

    Then what is the cost of goods manufactured in this case?

    September 7, 2014 at 8:10 am #194150
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54682
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The closing WIP is the opening WIP + Materials + labour + overhead.
    You do not subtract cost of goods manufactured.

    (This is not normal process costing where some units are completed and some are still WIP. These are specific jobs and either the whole job is finished, or the whole job is still unfinished (i.e. WIP).)

    September 7, 2014 at 9:07 am #194155
    Paige
    Member
    • Topics: 9
    • Replies: 15
    • ☆

    Ok, I totally got it. Thank you very much for your explanation.

    September 7, 2014 at 9:31 am #194160
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54682
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

    September 16, 2014 at 4:22 pm #195157
    Paige
    Member
    • Topics: 9
    • Replies: 15
    • ☆

    Hi,

    I am not sure I should open a new topic or just post here. There is another job-order costing related question.

    I could figure out most of the answers except the Department 2, direct labour cost of Job 217.

    September 16, 2014 at 8:21 pm #195187
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54682
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The question tells you the total manufacturing cost.

    So……if you subtract the overhead costs, the material costs, and the direct labour cost for department 1 – then I think you will have what you want 🙂

    September 17, 2014 at 12:43 am #195199
    Paige
    Member
    • Topics: 9
    • Replies: 15
    • ☆

    Oh, I just found I asked a silly question. Haha. I can just find total manufacturing cost first by using number of units x unit cost. But I tried getting direct labour cost for dept 1 first instead. Thank you for your help.

    September 17, 2014 at 6:08 pm #195272
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54682
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

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