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- AuthorPosts
- November 30, 2016 at 6:20 pm #352667
calculation of ratios for year ended30 sept 2017
harbin
sofP/L 000
revenue 250000
cos (200000)
GP 50000
operating exp 26000
pbit 24000equity 114000
NCL 8%loan 100000tax 25%
Harbin purchased net assets of fatima financed by issue of $100000 8% loan notes on 1 oct 16. results of fatima for 30 sep 2017
revenue 70000
cos (40000)
G.P 30000
O.E (8000)
profit before Tax..22000roce of harbin for 2017 without fatima (24000-22000 )/114000-(22000-5.500) = 2.05%
roce as pbit/total assets less CLsir my doubt is why have they deducted 22000 from capital employed?
November 30, 2016 at 9:17 pm #352704Because the date of acquisition was right on the year end so that $22,000 profit by Fatima was not any part of capital employed by Harbin for any part of the year
Clear?
December 2, 2016 at 2:32 pm #353211Ok thank you but why is pbit of Fatima deducted from capital employed. Isn’t it the the loan amount of 100000 which was used to finance the acquisition to be deducted from capital employed 114000. Why is pbit of Fatima deducted from Capital employed amount of 114000
December 2, 2016 at 2:57 pm #353223The loan of $100,000 is not included within the capital employed amount of $114,000
That $114,000 is the equity capital of Harbin and is separate from the 10% loan capital
So, if we’re excluding the $100,000 loan capital that was used to acquire the fatimah entity, then we must also exclude the Fatimah results
OK?
I don’t think that you have given me all relevant information!
What reference is the exam from which this question is taken?
December 3, 2016 at 4:28 pm #353465Harbin financial statements for Y\e sep along with extracts from Chief executive’s report
S.P\L
2017 2016
$000 $000
Revenue 250,000 180,000
C.O.S (200,000) (150,000)
G.P 50,000 30,000
Operating expenses (26,000) (22,000)
Finance costs (8,000) (nil)
P.B.T 16,000 8,000
Income tax expense (at 25%) (4,000) (2,000)
Profit for the year 12,000 6,000S.F.P
2017 2016
$000 $000N.C.A 210,000 90,000
P.P.E 10,000 nil
Goodwill 220,000 90,000Current assets
Inventory 25,000 15,000
Receivables 13,000 8,000
Bank nil 14,000
38,000 37,000
258,000 127,000Total assets
Equity ans liabilities 100,000 100,000
Equity shares of $1 each 14,000 12,000
Retained earnings 114,000 112,000N.C.L
8% loan notes 100,000 nil
C.L
Bank overdraft 17,000 nil
payables 23,000 13,000
current tax 4,000 2,000
44,000 15,000
258,000 127,000Total equity and liabilities
Extract from the chief executives report:
‘Highlights of harbins performance for the year ended 30 september 2017:
An increase in sales revenue of 39%
Gross profit margin up from 16.7% to 20%
A doubling oh the profit for the period
In response to the improved position the board paid a dividend of 10 cents per share in september 2017 an increase of 25% on the previous year’.
You have also been provided with the following further information.
December 3, 2016 at 4:53 pm #353479And what’s your question?
December 3, 2016 at 5:02 pm #353487on 1 october 2016 harbin purchased the whole of the net assets of fatima (previously a privately owned entity) for $100million, financed by the issue of $100,000 8% loan notes. The contribution of the purchase to harbins results for the year ended 30 september 2017 was:
$000
Revenue 70,000
C.O.S (40,000)
G.P 30,000
Operating expenses ( 8,000)
P.B.T 22,000
there were no disposals of N.C.A during the year
The following ratios for harbin for sep 2016return on Y\e capital employed 7.1%
(profit before interest and tax over total assets less current liabilities)
Net asset (equal to capital employed) turnover 1.6
Net profit (before tax) margin 4.4%
Current ratio 2.5
Closing inventory holding period (in days) 37
Trade receivables collection period (in days) 16
Trade payables payment period (based on coast of sales) (in days) 32Grade (debt over debt plus equity) nil
Required
(a) calculate equivalent ratios for harbin for 2017
(b) Asses the financial performance and position of harbin for the year ended 30 september 2017 compared to the previous year. your answer should refer to the information in the chief executives report and the impact of the purchase of the net assets of fathima
Answer..
in answer part calculation of ratios without fathima…
return on year capital employed
24000-22000/114000-(22000-5.500)
5.500 =25% tax
i still dont get why do we deduct 22000 PBIT from 114000 capital employedDecember 3, 2016 at 5:39 pm #353499This was my explanation to you yesterday!
“The loan of $100,000 is not included within the capital employed amount of $114,000
That $114,000 is the equity capital of Harbin and is separate from the 10% loan capital
So, if we’re excluding the $100,000 loan capital that was used to acquire the Fatimah entity, then we must also exclude the Fatimah results”
If we are to produce figures adjusted to show the pre-Fatimah position, we need to exclude the $100,000 loan from capital employed and we need to exclude also the Fatimah results
The $22,000 retained earnings by Fatimah have been included within
” Harbin profit figure
It says in the question “The contribution of the purchase to Harbins results for the year ended 30 september 2017 was:” and goes on to show a profit figure of $22,000
And if we are to calculate ratios after eliminating the Fatimah contributions, we need to deduct $22,000 from the profit figure and from the capital employed
These three lines from your post don’t make sense:
“Equity ans liabilities 100,000 100,000
Equity shares of $1 each 14,000 12,000
Retained earnings 114,000 112,000” - AuthorPosts
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