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Interest Rate Swap

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA AFM Exams › Interest Rate Swap

  • This topic has 3 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 10 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • November 25, 2014 at 2:45 am #212937
    Benjamin
    Member
    • Topics: 6
    • Replies: 14
    • ☆

    Hi John,

    With reference to the recent ACCA article on interest rate swaps, how do i go about finding amount you receive / pay with regards to the swap,

    https://www.accaglobal.com/sg/en/student/acca-qual-student-journey/qual-resource/acca-qualification/p4/technical-articles/irrm.html

    The ACCA article has given me the working 11% – 1% = 10%, but can you explain this to me? I do not understand the working.

    Thank you

    November 25, 2014 at 9:50 am #213061
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54684
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    I will explain in a different way which I think is more clear.

    From the first part of the workings we know that the end result is that both parties will save 1% from the swap, or 0.5% each after the banks fees.

    If we use Titans as an example, if they had borrowed floating themselves they would have paid L + 1% and so to save 0.5% then must end up paying a net L + 0.5% (because of the saving).

    They in fact borrow fixed and so will be paying interest of 8%. Because they swap, they will also have to pay Kendri’s interest of L + 2%, and will receive 8% from Kendri.

    So, so far Titan is paying the following: 8% + (L + 2%) – 8% + 0.5% (banks fees) = L + 2.5%

    However we want them to end up paying L + 0.5%.

    To make this happen, Kendri will have to pay Titan another 2% (so Titan receives in total from Kendri 8% + 2% = 10%

    (As a check, let us to the same for Kendri:

    If they borrow fixed themselves then they would pay 11%. But we want them to say 0.5% after fees, so they must end up paying 10.5%.

    They instead borrow floating and pay L + 2%, but then swap so that they receive L + 2% from Titan, and pay Titans interest of 8%

    So far they are paying a total of (L + 2%) – (L + 2%) + 8% + 0.5% (bank fees) = 8.5%

    But…we said that the must end up paying 10.5%, so they will pay an extra 2% (10.5 – 8.5) to Titan. So the total they will pay to Titan is 8% + 2% = 10%.

    November 25, 2014 at 12:31 pm #213118
    Benjamin
    Member
    • Topics: 6
    • Replies: 14
    • ☆

    Thank you John. Your explanation has made it much clearer for my understanding!

    November 26, 2014 at 8:56 am #213310
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54684
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

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