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Interest payable in statement of profit or loss

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FA – FIA FFA › Interest payable in statement of profit or loss

  • This topic has 3 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 2 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • August 22, 2022 at 10:06 pm #663976
    MelodyC
    Participant
    • Topics: 14
    • Replies: 20
    • ☆

    In questions of creating cash flow statement, I often see “interest payable”account in statement of profit or loss like below.

    Revenue 88,740
    Less: Cost of sales 73,750
    ––––––
    Gross profit 14,990
    Less: Distribution costs 1,200
    Less: Administration expenses 610
    ––––––
    13,180
    Add: Profit on disposal of plant and equipment 300
    Add: Investment income 320
    Less: Interest payable 2,150
    ––––––
    Profit before tax 11,650
    Less: Income tax expense 2,900
    ––––––
    Profit for the year 8,750

    I understand that this interest payable is in fact interest expense for long-term liability cash-paid during the year. But why it is described as interest payable, not interest expense? Isn’t it interest payable should appear in statement of financial position as liability?

    August 23, 2022 at 11:10 am #664022
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54696
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    This often causes confusion because we tend to use the same expression to mean the same thing.

    In the SOPL we show the interest expense of the year (regardless of how much cash has been paid). In the SOFP we show any interest still owing at the end of the year.

    How we actually name the figures does not matter.

    August 24, 2022 at 12:38 am #664105
    MelodyC
    Participant
    • Topics: 14
    • Replies: 20
    • ☆

    I got it.
    What matters is the meaning of the figures rather than the names.

    Thanks 🙂

    August 24, 2022 at 6:52 am #664118
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54696
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

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