Hi,
Would you be able to help please?
I’m having trouble understanding how to calculate the working capital /sales using inflation for NPV/APV..sometimes it is to multiply inflation rate to the power of the year and sometimes it is just to multiply inflation rate alone.
eg Dec 2018 Q3 working capital calculation – multiply inflation rate alone
but Jun 2014 Q2 sales and costs calculation – multiply inflation rate to the power of the year
When exactly do I multiply using the power of the year?
Many thanks!
Ask the Tutor ACCA AFM
inflation
Sales and costs inflate each year at the rate of inflation. So if the sales are $100 at current prices and there is inflation at 5% per year, they will be 100 x 1.05 in 1 year, 100 x 1.05^2 is 2 years, and so on.
The level of working capital also inflate. If we need $100 at time 0 and there is inflation at 5%, then we need a total of 100 x 1.05 = 105 at time 1. However since we already have 100, we just need the extra 5 at time 1 so as to bring it up to 105. Similarly at time 2 we need the total to increase to 105 x 1.05 = 110.25. However again we already have 105 so all that is needed is the extra 5.25 (which is obviously the same as 105 x 5%).
I hope that makes sense :-)
Thanks very much John!
You are very welcome :-)
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