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Idle time

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA PM Exams › Idle time

  • This topic has 3 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 4 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • June 29, 2020 at 6:08 am #574905
    iza1
    Participant
    • Topics: 115
    • Replies: 112
    • ☆☆☆

    Hello John

    Hope you are well.
    This is an extract from a question

    Wiring – in an ideal situation 25 cm of wiring is needed for each completed radio.
    Co estimates that 4% of the purchased wire is lost in the assembly process. Wire costs $4.80 per metre to buy.

    Labour – It takes 30 minutes to assemble a unit and the assembly workers are paid $12.60 per hour. It is estimated that 10% of hours paid to the assembly workers is for idle time.

    Calculate the reduction in cost that would be achieved by eliminating the labour idle time and the wire lost in the assembly process

    It seems very complicated to me ..
    The answer says

    Cost of labour idle time = (30/60) × $12.60 × (10/90) = $0.70
    Cost of material waste = (25/100) × $4.80 × (4/96) = $0.05
    Total cost reduction = $0.70 + $0.05 = $0.75

    What i don’t understand is why they multiplies 10/90 , if they want to calculate whats the cost of idle time shouldn’t it be 10/100 ?

    June 29, 2020 at 9:31 am #574916
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54656
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    For every 100 hours of labour that we pay for, 10 hours (10%) will be idle and only 90 hours will be worked.

    Putting it the other way round, for every 90 hours of work we need to pay for 100 hours.

    Here it takes 30/60 hours of work and therefore at the moment they are needing to pay for 100/90 x 30/60 hours of which 10/90 hours are idle.

    So if they were able to eliminate the idle time then they would be saving those 10 hours and would be saving 10/90 x 30/60 hours (at $12.60 per hour).

    June 29, 2020 at 11:40 am #575058
    iza1
    Participant
    • Topics: 115
    • Replies: 112
    • ☆☆☆

    i dont understand this “they are needing to pay for 100/90 x 30/60 hours of which 10/90 hours are idle.”
    how is it 10/90
    if we pay for 100/90 then idle time is for every 100 we pay 10 hours so 10/100 right ?

    June 30, 2020 at 9:53 am #575409
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54656
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    For every 100 hours we pay, 10 are idle (and 90 are worked).

    So for every 90 hours actually worked, 100 have to be paid and 10 are idle.

    So the idle time is 10/90 multiplied by the hours actually worked.

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