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Exchange rate

Forums › ACCA Forums › ACCA FM Financial Management Forums › Exchange rate

  • This topic has 8 replies, 6 voices, and was last updated 9 years ago by gonko.
Viewing 9 posts - 1 through 9 (of 9 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • November 8, 2014 at 8:50 pm #208488
    Accountaholic
    Member
    • Topics: 98
    • Replies: 67
    • ☆☆

    The US $/Euro spot rate is$1.4000:Euro1 +/- 1.2c. Interest rates in the US are currently 5% whereas they are 2% in Europe. A US company buys Euro 5 million of supplies from Europe with settlement due in 12 months time. Transaction is unhedged.

    What will be expected dollar cost?
    A. $7,060,000
    B. $7,267,500
    C. $6,858,500
    D. $7,144,000

    Thanks

    November 8, 2014 at 10:41 pm #208494
    Yu Huey
    Member
    • Topics: 3
    • Replies: 6
    • ☆

    Is (B) the correct answer?

    US/Euro spot rate is $1.412 per Euro
    thus, $1.412 X (1+0.05)/(1+0.02) = $1.4535 per Euro

    $1.4535 X Euro 5m = $7267647

    November 9, 2014 at 12:54 pm #208573
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54662
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    That is correct, Yu Huey 🙂

    November 17, 2014 at 11:04 am #210663
    bindhi
    Member
    • Topics: 6
    • Replies: 11
    • ☆

    I have a query,how is the spot rate determined to b 1.412$ per Euro?

    November 17, 2014 at 1:22 pm #210698
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54662
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    1.4000 + 0.012 = 1.412

    (The transaction involves selling $’s, so it is the higher rate)

    December 9, 2015 at 10:24 pm #289990
    Ifeoma
    Member
    • Topics: 1
    • Replies: 4
    • ☆

    I don’t seem to quite understand this.

    Going by the interest rate parity formula which is S’ = S° * (1+If)/(1+Ih)

    I would have thought that the solution should be 1.412*1.02/1.05

    Given that interest rate in the foreign country (If) is 2% and the interest rate in the home country (Ih) is 5%. Applying this gives me a final answer – $6,858,285.71.

    Kindly clarify.

    December 12, 2015 at 10:55 am #291334
    gonko
    Participant
    • Topics: 11
    • Replies: 57
    • ☆☆

    I always believe the home currency or base currency goes on the bottom of the equation so it was 1.02/1.05?

    As we are in the US, our rate is on the bottom?? No?

    December 13, 2015 at 9:32 pm #291550
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54662
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The rate on the bottom is the currency that is being quoted against (equivalent to what I call the ‘base’ currency) when using purchasing power parity.

    December 14, 2015 at 1:11 pm #291713
    gonko
    Participant
    • Topics: 11
    • Replies: 57
    • ☆☆

    So if we are in Euroland, we are quoting against the Dollar? Therefore the Dollar should be on the bottom. This is the one part I find so confusing on the whole syllabus.

    Is there a hard and fast rule.
    Which currency do we take as “base”.
    When you say quoted against, are we quoting our CCY against USD or are we quoting their USD against our EUR.

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