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deferred tax accounts question

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FR Exams › deferred tax accounts question

  • This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 8 years ago by MikeLittle.
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  • March 2, 2017 at 12:05 am #375037
    lince0999
    Member
    • Topics: 16
    • Replies: 8
    • ☆

    Hi Mike

    Could you show the workings with T accounts to reach the solution for the following question?

    A company’s trial balance shows a debit balance of $2.1 million brought forward on current tax and a credit balance of $5.4 million on deferred tax. The tax charge for the current year is estimated at $16.2 million and the carrying amounts of net assets are $13 million in excess of their tax base. The income tax rate is 30%

    What amount will be shown as income tax in the statement of profit or loss for the year?
    A $15.6 million
    B $12.6 million
    C $16.8 million —> Correct.
    D $18.3 million

    I’m struggling a bit with this question. Thanks in advance.

    March 2, 2017 at 8:52 am #375074
    MikeLittle
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 27
    • Replies: 23309
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Open two T accounts, one for deferred tax and one for current tax

    Put into each account the brought forward and the carry forward figures

    Balance off the deferred tax account and double enter the missing figure to the current tax account

    Balance off the current tax account and … there’s your answer

    There are 3 “catches” to watch out for

    1) Make sure that you correctly record the opening brought forward figures on the correct side of the T account

    2) Where there is a revaluation during the year this will (not always in the exam, but sometimes) have deferred tax implications. Where it is indicated that the revaluation DOES have these deferred tax implications, we need to double enter the deferred tax on the revaluation from the credit side of the deferred tax account to the debit side of the revaluation reserve

    3) Occasionally the question will tell us the amount charged to the statement of profit or loss and will ask for the carry forward liability …

    … or it will tell us both the liability carried forward and the charge to the statement of profit or loss and ask how much cash was paid …

    … or tell us how much cash was paid and how much has been charged to the statement of profit or loss and ask for the liability carried forward

    These steps that I have outlined above are ROUTINE. They are required for every deferred tax / current tax question and they (should) require no thought

    Follow through those that I have written above and then apply them to another question, and another, and another from the mini exercises towards the end of the course notes

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