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- December 9, 2021 at 8:34 pm #643611
The worst ACCA exam I’ve sat.. B questions were stupidly hard, the scenarios were way too complex and I ran out of time. This is the first ACCA exam where I have struggled with time management. It took about 15/20 mins to understand what was actually going on in the question. 25mark question was based on crypto assets (initial coin offerings), there is only one page of this in my revision kit…. Needed to discuss treatment of presale ICO agreements and reasons why tokens offered to directors for $50,000 cars should be an “employee benefit”… Looking forward to retake!
December 9, 2021 at 8:37 pm #643612It’s 2 AM while am writing this, as I thought that I am the only one who felt like doing much better if more time was allotted for the exam, it’s completely undesirable to test someone by tying there hands, questions were made illogically lengthy so that students can spend more time reading then writing a better answer, I am a working professional in the field of finance and accounts and can say that ACCA has tested students on there time management skill this time and it was very bad of them, I mean they could have done this for one or two questions and not to entire exam.
December 9, 2021 at 9:03 pm #643617ditto I just ate 4 nutella sandwhiches –
how depressing is this …….
My remote exam failed when i was on my final question(q1)
Despite me praying and crossing everything the procter was also unable to get me back online – i think it was his first day somehow ( crying face – mine that is)
to top this bunch of crap off i have to sit this exam again on the 15th dec at 4:45am – someone must hate me ( another crying face)
anyone esle have technical issues???????
December 9, 2021 at 9:03 pm #643618Complete disaster and I thought I had prepared well! Nothing like I’ve ever encountered before..Taking comfort in the fact that I’m not alone..feeling a little better now ?
December 9, 2021 at 10:13 pm #643623I’m delighted it’s not just me that felt the exam seemed more a test of your.mental stamina and time management than a test on your understanding of financial reporting principles.
I said it earlier and I’ll say it again. The fact that they needed a diagram in two of the questions to help you interpret what was going on in such bizarre and complicated scenarios says a lot. They really should not have signed off so many twisty scenarios making it into one exam paper.December 9, 2021 at 10:14 pm #643624My second attempt, studied twice as hard but I think I did worse that before. ACCA making it impossible again!
Q1. Cash flow is not my strength and it had to come out! Stupidly did not attempt fair value on 10% equity as I got completely thrown out by the other questions.probably the easiest compared to the rest!! Damages compensation accounted as an adjusting event as condition existed before year-end and therefore create a receivable in the reporting period.
Q2. Far from the typical ethics question. Sustainability and profitability reporting? Mainly stressed on professional incompetence of the FD for failing to hedge and ignorant of regulations. Football player accounted as intangible asset and amortised which is probably wrong. There is a liability element with wage payments and transfer fee. No idea how to account for all of it. Contract on stadium and land development, stated as deferred revenue and recognised when work is complete. Capitalise cost of construction until completion. And then there’s additional payments and donations?? Wth??
Q3. Cryptocurrencies- briefly touched on disclosure and didn’t even read the rest of the questions. Ran out of time.
Q4. Another complex question around financing and whether it’s debt or trade payable? Never came across such Q in the revision kit . Customer sends purchase invoice to bank, bank pays supplier and how should liability be recognised?
Examiner will probably mark my entire paper in 5 mins! I’ve pretty much blanked out.
December 9, 2021 at 10:25 pm #643626Thanks guys for being here! It was a total disaster, I have studied so much, I went prepared and focused, at the end I am totally disappointed the exam was so different from what I was preparing for! I feel better that I am not he only one filling it.
December 9, 2021 at 10:35 pm #643627Totally a million % agree! I looked through and thought there must be easy marks but hardly! Grrr. So unfair. Took ages just to comprehend what they’re asking!
December 9, 2021 at 11:59 pm #643632AnonymousInactive- Topics: 0
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Firstly it was a very difficult exam versus previous papers and study book examples. If you don’t understand the business or can relate to it then in exam situation it throws you off.
Even the cashflow statement – loads of previous examples of acquisitions and actually preparing a statement from the notes but this was totally different and harder in my opinion. Not absolutely fair in a time pressured situation I don’t think.
The ethics part in 2nd question was fairly simple. The forestry company was setting up for ESG when asking about important to investors of risks etc. Thats why they picked a ‘forestry’ company i.e. sustainability.
The crypto’s was confusing – cryptos are not financial assets so nothing to do with IFRS9 and don’t really have a standard – they are intangibles so that would imply IAS 38 but this was a crypto broker who holds tokens in normal course of business so surely this would be Inventories IAS2? (account as lower of cost and NRV in that case)
I thought the question on the deferred tax asset was also hard than normal as the business model of the company was confusing to understand before even getting to the question which for me killed time.
December 10, 2021 at 12:33 am #643634AnonymousInactive- Topics: 0
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Very difficult exam. I practiced a lot of examples and attended revision classes but this was nothing like them. I think we are being challenged by this exam
December 10, 2021 at 1:20 am #643635AnonymousInactive- Topics: 0
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I found this on PwC article – identical near enough to question in exam..
Background
Real London enters into a loan agreement with Madrid United, whereby Yazenito, under contractual agreement with that club, would temporarily be transferred to Real London for a two-year period. There are no ‘call back’ options.
As part of the loan agreement, Real London agrees to:
? pay €100 to Madrid United, and
? take over responsibility to pay Yazenito’s wages, amounting to €200 per year for two years.
The loan agreement contains an unconditional obligation to transfer Yazenito at the end of the loan period permanently. The fee to be paid to the former club for the permanent transfer amounts to €500, payable at the end of the two-year loan period.
Management has determined that each of the components of the agreement are priced at market value.
How should management account for this transaction?Accounting for Real London
In substance, the loan constitutes a permanent transfer, because there is an unconditional obligation to transfer at signature but there is a deferred payment arrangement (Framework para 4.6). There are no circumstances in which either club could elect to cancel on the arrangement.
It would then be appropriate to account for the transaction as a permanent transfer (see solution #1) from contract inception, when control of the registration rights has transferred to Real London.
Real London would capitalise the present value of the total payable (€100 + €500) and amortise it over the full player contract term.
If the components are not priced at market values, the total consideration would be assigned to each component (that is, in this case, to the consideration for purchase of the registration rights and to the employee benefit) on a relative stand-alone selling price basis.
Accounting for Madrid United
Similar to the above, and since the arrangement constitutes a permanent transfer, Madrid United should derecognise the intangible asset (player registration rights) when control transfers to Real London, resulting in a gain or loss on sale being recognised. The gain would be calculated based on the present value of €600.December 10, 2021 at 1:23 am #643636AnonymousInactive- Topics: 0
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Just to add this is solution for ‘Permanent Transfer’
IAS 38 paras 8, 12, 21, 27, 97–99, 112–116
IAS 32 para 42
IFRS 15 para 56
Solution
Accounting for the ‘recruiting club’ (Real London)
As part of a player’s transfer, Real London incurs various costs to register the player with the local football association.
The player’s registration rights meet the definition of an asset, because they are a resource controlled by Real London, and they meet the definition of an intangible asset in paragraph 8 of IAS 38, because they arise from legal rights (IAS 38 para 12) and lack physical substance.
The asset is recognised when control transfers to Real London and it is probable that economic benefits will flow to Real London (IAS 38 para 21). Judgement is sometimes needed to determine when control has transferred. Indicators to consider might include notification from the local league, or conditions in the transfer agreement.
The costs directly attributable to the purchase of the registration rights are capitalised, including (but not limited to) the transfer fees paid to Madrid United, for an amount of €1,000 (IAS 38 para 27).
In accordance with paragraphs 97–99 of IAS 38, player’s registration rights would typically be amortised on a straight-line basis over the rights period, corresponding to the term of the contract that the club has signed with the player. The original amortisation period might be revisited in case of an early renewal of the player’s contract.
Real London is not impacted by the sell-on clause between Madrid United and Olympique Milan.December 10, 2021 at 2:02 am #643637I feel like it’s not a permanent transfer but more of a « on loan player – temporary transfer » no?
I said it was intangible asset but thinking back about the exam I guess it was a lease because there was already a question testing intangible asset for development costs and promotional costs. They use to test different ifrs in each question in each exam so for me it was a lease. ArrrggghhhhDecember 10, 2021 at 7:21 am #643654Hi all,
I had the same exam version with crypto as most of you. I have answered in following way for harder part of questions:Question 1
a) (ii) Calculation of the profit:
Net consideration: 35,000
FV of interest o retained interest: 1,000*5(market price)*0,8(FV of losing control)=4,000
Net asset: (45,000)
Goodwill: (3,600)
NCI using Fair value method (10,000*20%*5(it is not including the losing of control): 10,000
Profit: 400
(iii) CF Adjustment
CF from operations: 146.4
Working capital: deduct all working capital of subsidiary(IFRS10)
Contributions into Benefit plan (12)
Financial asset increase: (15) – this is not operating activity and it should be divided into:
(3) acquisition of the bond on reporting date- investing activity in minus and no interest in financing activities as acquired on reporting date
(1) acquisition of new financial asset- investing activity in minus
(6) increase in the value of associate and it is non-cash event. Therefore, no impact on CF and only dividend from associate for 1 should be recognized in investing in plus
(5) the deposit was made in April, hence investing activities in minus and interest to financing for half a year
The remaining adjustments were easy ones
Question 2
b) The accounting treatment for FC Gate Co for the transaction over 3 years:
In Kaplan Exam kit there was similar question with player contracts and football club. It would state the player contracts should be recognized as Intangibles Assets. However in this question I wrote that important to determine under IFRS 15 Revenue if the transfer was a sale. The hard part was that usually in exam questions the entity sales something and in this case there was a buyer…. I concluded it was not a sale as there is no obligatory of purchase a player after expiry of contract, therefore it should be treated as leasing under IFRS 16, where PV of liability(7,000(initial payment)+2,600 per year discunted by 5% should be ROU depreciated under 3 years. The initial payment should be included in calculation as transaction was at reporting date 31.12.2017 and contract starts on 1.01.2018. Therefore it should be recognized… I think I might be wrong…
c) the government grants as of 31.03.2017 and 31.03.2018:
(i) Company received decision of obtaining the grant concerning the stadium in December 2016, however final condition was met in July 2017. Therefore grant should be recognized in 2018 as deduction from total costs or def income. As of 31.03.2017 there was not reasonably assurance and it should be not recognized as it is not virtually certain
(ii) Grant refers to cost incurred in March 2017 and was received in July 2017. I wrote that grant receivable as compensation for costs already incurred, should be recognised as income or retained earnings in 2018
(iii) I do not remember
Question 3
(a) There was a scheme under, which Lucid(forestry company) is financing it liquidity towards the supplier of trees via reverse factoring. The question was, whether liability towards the bank should be trade payables or debt. For me it was easy one as i have recently wrote FM and there are factors that indicates that is debt:
– the repayment period of the reverse factoring liability is significantly longer than the normal payment date. Lucid has 90 days to Bank and on invoice was 30 days
– interest is charged by the bank and interests were 7%(b) Under IAS 12 Company can recognize DTA to the extent of that it would be used against a profit. Current law stated losses from prior year can be carried forward indefinitely, however the is possibility to change this to limit it to 3 years. As of the reporting date there was significant historical losses, potential tax law changes and no profit in near future Company cannot recognize DTA.
Question 4
(a) Crypto asset disclosure requirements – Just wrote the faithful presentation and relevance of FS disclosure.
(b) Whether the development cost and promotional costs can be capitalised as intangible asset. The development of trading platform meets the requirements of IAS38 for capitalisation as it is providing economy benefit. The promotional costs should be expensed to PL
C) I just wrote that the token can be treated as crowdfunding, where the profits are gained on % of transactions in the market by the Company. The investors [provided money to company for token, however in exhibit there were two times stated that it is not equity. Hence I treated is a liability and made following journals( DR Cash 1mln; CR Liability 1mln)(DR Cash 9mln; CR Liability 9mln)(d) The program was an employee benefit rather than a share based payment, because it not includes equity instrument in a settlement of transaction(in point C it was also important that token was not equity instrument)
December 10, 2021 at 7:45 am #643657i think the fact that as a group we still cant quite decide the answer, even after googling, shows how poor the exam was. These exams need to be clear cut demonstrations of learning the syllabus. ive discussed the questions with many of my fully qualified colleagues and even they struggle to know how to understand the questions and how to answer them.
December 10, 2021 at 7:55 am #643658I think the exam was ridiculous, questions were written far too complex to understand, even question 1 threw me with the cash flows being so many marks as it seemed the majority or transactions were to be investing transactions not operating..the forestry one was far too lengthy and confusing took a good bit of reading to fully understand the situation before making a start, and again a lot of marks for this
the payables vs loan question was written confusingly again to the point where it needed a diagram to be understood, and the question on crypto, well no further comments needed really what a disaster of an examhoping we all scrape a pass
what will acca do if so many students perform poorly?
December 10, 2021 at 8:48 am #643508Deleted
December 10, 2021 at 8:48 am #643659for the debt or payables question, the company has the ability to withhold payments to the bank if the quality of wood is no sub standard. if this was debt, then the company would not have this right? this is and executory contract with the bank. the payable to the other company was settled and stock transferred to the bank.
December 10, 2021 at 8:48 am #643619Hi all,
I had the same exam version with crypto as most of you. I have answered in following way:Question 1
a) (i) Concerning the Fair Value, the difficulty relates that the sale subsidiary caused loss of control, which is not taken account in a market share price of subsidiary. In accordance with IFRS13 the Level 2 prices had to be used, which is observable for disposal of similar sized companies, which includes losing the control.(ii) Calculation of the profit:
Net consideration: 35,000
FV of interest o retained interest: 1,000*5(market price)*0,8(FV of losing control)=4,000
Net asset: (45,000)
Goodwill: (3,600)
NCI using Fair value method (10,000*20%*5(it is not including the losing of control): 10,000
Profit: 400(iii) CF Adjustment
CF from operations: 146.4
Working capital: deduct all working capital of subsidiary(IFRS10)
Contributions into Benefit plan (12)
Financial asset increase: (15) – this is not operating activity and it should be divided into:
(3) acquisition of the bond on reporting date- investing activity in minus and no interest in financing activities as acquired on reporting date
(1) acquisition of new financial asset- investing activity in minus
(6) increase in the value of associate and it is non-cash event. Therefore, no impact on CF and only dividend from associate for 1 should be recognized in investing in plus
(5) the deposit was made in April, hence investing activities in minus and interest to financing for half a year
The remaining adjustments were easy oneb) The dispute with supplier- that is typical question from AA/AAA exam, where the Company is obliged to adjust the FS after reporting date and before the publishing, if the subsequent is classified as adjusting event. The event occured in reporting year, hence it refers to that period.
Question 2
a) ethical issue relates to lack of professional behaviour and competence. FD also demonstrated the breach of integrity and objectivity(did not tell the holding that there a liquidity problems) in his judgement of FS and non-compliance with other laws. The going concern and law non-compliance is at risk. Moreover I have added few sentences about lack of knowledge about the hedge(lack of competence as qualified accountant)
b) The accounting treatment for FC Gate Co for the transaction over 3 years:
In Kaplan Exam kit there was similar question with player contracts and football club. It would state the player contracts should be recognized as Intangibles Assets. However in this question i wrote that important to determine under IFRS 15 Revenue if the transfer was a sale. The hard part was that usually in exam questions the entity sales something and in this case there was a buyer…. I concluded it was not a sale as there is no obligatory of purchase a player after expiry of contract, therefore it should be treated as leasing under IFRS 16, where PV of liability(7,000(initial payment)+2,600 per year discunted by 5% should be ROU depreciated under 3 years. The initial payment should be included in calculation as transaction was at reporting date 31.12.2017 and contract starts on 1.01.2018. Therefore it should be recognized… I think I might be wrong…
c) the government grants as of 31.03.2017 and 31.03.2018:
Under IAS20 a government grant is recognised only when there is reasonable assurance that the entity will comply with any conditions attached to the grant and the grant will be received.
(i) Company received decision of obtaining the grant concerning the stadium in December 2016, however final condition was met in July 2017. Therefore grant should be recognized in 2018 as deduction from total costs or def income. As of 31.03.2017 there was not reasonably assurance and it should be not recognized as it is not virtually certain
(ii) Grant refers to cost incurred in March 2017 and was received in July 2017. I wrote that grant receivable as compensation for costs already incurred, should be recognised as income or retained earnings in 2018
(iii) I do not remember
Question 3
(a) There was a scheme under, which Lucid(forestry company) is financing it liqudity towards the supplier of trees via reverse factoring. The question was, whether liability towards the bank should be trade payables or debt. For me it was easy one as i have recently wrote FM and there are factors that indicates that is debt:
– the repayment period of the reverse factoring liability is significantly longer than the normal payment date. Lucid has 90 days to Bank and on invoice was 30 days
– interest is charged by the bank and interests were 7%(b) Under IAS 12 Company can recognize DTA to the extent of that it would be used against a profit. Current law stated losses from prior year can be carried forward indefinitely, however the is possibility to change this to limit it to 3 years. As of the reporting date there was significant historical losses, potential tax law changes and no profit in near future Company cannot recognize DTA.
(c) question relates to the investors risk in face of Management estimation and judgements, so I described Conceptual Framework and IAS37.
Question 4
(a) Crypto asset disclosure requirements – Just wrote the faithful presentation and relevance of FS disclosure.
(b) Whether the development cost and promotional costs can be capitalised as intangible asset. The development of trading platform meets the requirements of IAS38 for capitalisation as it is providing economy benefit. The promotional costs should be expensed to PL
(c) I just wrote that the token can be treated as crowdfunding, where the profits are gained on % of transactions in the market by the Company. The investors [provided money to company for token, however in exhibit there were two times stated that it is not equity. Hence I treated is a liability and made following journals( DR Cash 1mln; CR Liability 1mln)(DR Cash 9mln; CR Liability 9mln)
(d)The program was an employee benefit rather than a share based payment, because it not includes equity instrument in a settlement of transaction(in point C it was also important that token was not equity instrument)
I must agree with you that questions in this exam were quite strange in comparison to prior exams… Also there was not many calculations to do.
Hope everyone will pass
December 10, 2021 at 8:48 am #643542deleted
December 10, 2021 at 10:15 am #643682Participants will have the opportunity to give feedback now as the emails requesting feedback from ACCA will be out soon.
I do think they heed the feedback, at least I hope they.
Leaving aside the unusual and confusing nature of the questions, a big issue for me was the time available to attempt 100 marks while also trying to untangle a riddle which is not at all realistic in any employment situation.December 10, 2021 at 10:46 am #643691I think the questions were okay but appears that some people got the bad paper. Firstly, setting two different papers isn’t fair learning assessment. Same thing happened on Monday with the audit paper, our risk question was an absolute disaster while others got Bus. Risk and M/MM…
Back to SBR question
Q1 – calculated the goodwill and ran out of time (i did this question last)
Q2 – Ethical issues with development and implementation of analytics tool (similar to big data). basically talked about confidentiality issues (privacy and security), cost (could be self interest threat), professional competence (using to draw up FS could create risk of manipulation, also used conceptual framework in that new systems could produce unreliable or incomplete data if to managed
Q3 – PPE, Impairment and IAS 8 change in accounting estimate relating to the UEL
IFRS16 -i thought the question was vaguely worded so i just applied lessee accounting and gave it ROU and LL included subsequent treatment. Then put in a one liner for IFRS1 first time adaptation. Debt to equity impactIFRS 13 fair value was vague also, so just discussed determining FV of Inv property to be using ‘highest or best use’ and not company data so not compliant with rules for NFA under IFRS 13. The for the investments should prioritise level 1 inputs and level 3 should be last resort.
Q4 – Share based payment – yeah i just included learned definitions for 4 marks and did my calculation but i separated the tax treatment because i wasn’t sure
Then the inventory purchased, i called it Equity settled, not sure but well
i attempted the questions in this order
Q2, Q3,Q4 and Q1December 10, 2021 at 10:49 am #643693I hope we all pass
December 10, 2021 at 11:20 am #643698oh yeah.. also for ethics i talked about the integrity of finance director not reporting similarity in the name of the software could result in legal disputes
December 10, 2021 at 12:23 pm #643703Yeh had the email for feedback earlier today. Gave my honest feedback but cant imagine it will help.
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