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Current Ratio and Quick Ratio BPP Kit

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA MA – FIA FMA › Current Ratio and Quick Ratio BPP Kit

  • This topic has 3 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 4 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • May 27, 2021 at 5:50 pm #621941
    MPoul
    Member
    • Topics: 8
    • Replies: 6
    • ☆

    Dear John

    Hope you are well.

    Please could you help me understand where i am doing wrong with the BPP exam kit question below.

    Question:

    A firm with current assets of $40 million and current liabilities of $20 million buys $5 million of inventory on credit which increases its inventory level to $10 million. What will the effect be on its current ratio and quick ratio?

    Answer:
    Current ratio reduce by 10%
    Quick ration reduce by 20%

    I have no problem with the current ratio. It reduces by 10%
    Before the new inventory is bought, the current ratio is $40 / $20 = 2. And after the new inventory, it is (40 + 5) / (20 + 5) = 1.8 and this is due to the increase in current assets and the current liabilities (as it’s been purchased on credit)

    However, I am confused re quick ratio (after the purchase).

    This is what answer reads:

    Before the new inventory purchase 40 – 5 / 20 = 1.75 (which I am ok with)

    After the purchase 40 – 5 / 25 = 1.4 (this is where i get confused. don’t we already have $5m inventory (question stem reads $5 m inventory purchase increases the inventory to $10m). So, don’t we need to do 40 – 10 / 25 instead of 40 – 5 / 25 to calculate the quick ratio after the purchase of $5 m inventory?

    Hope I made myself clear.
    Your help is appreciated as always sir.

    Thanks
    Mia

    May 28, 2021 at 8:05 am #621988
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54696
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    At the moment, the current assets of $40 include inventory of $5.

    For the quick ratio, we exclude the inventory and so the remaining current assets are $35 (and you are happy with that).

    If they then buy more inventory for another $5 on credit, then because again we exclude inventory, the remaining current assets stay at $35, (Or, if you prefer, the total current assets increase to $45M (as you have shown in calculating the new current ratio) but this now includes $10M inventory and so excluding the inventory gives 45 – 10 = $35M.)

    May 28, 2021 at 9:32 am #622013
    MPoul
    Member
    • Topics: 8
    • Replies: 6
    • ☆

    you are an eye opener!
    all makes sense now. Thanks so much! 🙂

    May 28, 2021 at 2:03 pm #622043
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54696
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

  • Author
    Posts
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • The topic ‘Current Ratio and Quick Ratio BPP Kit’ is closed to new replies.

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