• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
Free ACCA & CIMA online courses from OpenTuition

Free ACCA & CIMA online courses from OpenTuition

Free Notes, Lectures, Tests and Forums for ACCA and CIMA exams

  • ACCA
  • CIMA
  • FIA
  • OBU
  • Books
  • Forums
  • Ask AI
  • Search
  • Register
  • Login
  • ACCA Forums
  • Ask ACCA Tutor
  • CIMA Forums
  • Ask CIMA Tutor
  • FIA
  • OBU
  • Buy/Sell Books
  • All Forums
  • Latest Topics

20% off ACCA & CIMA Books

OpenTuition recommends the new interactive BPP books for September 2025 exams.
Get your discount code >>

Cost Accounting methods(Problem with FIFO)

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA MA – FIA FMA › Cost Accounting methods(Problem with FIFO)

  • This topic has 5 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 4 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 6 posts - 1 through 6 (of 6 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • November 3, 2020 at 12:34 pm #593936
    applessauce
    Member
    • Topics: 85
    • Replies: 65
    • ☆☆

    Hello Sir,

    I have a problem with the following question

    Vare produces various inks at its Normanton factory.
    Production details for Process 1 are as follows:

    Opening work-in progress, 1 April 400 units 60% complete

    Closing work-in-progress,30 April 600 units 20% complete

    Units started 1,000

    Units finished 800

    The degree of completion quoted relates to labour and overhead costs.Three-quarters of the material are added at the start of the process and the remaining quarter added when the process is 50% complete.The company uses the FIFO method of cost allocation

    What are the equivalent units of production for materials in the period?

    A)1250
    B)1000
    C)850
    D)680

    Sir my answer was D but the Textbook said C

    This is how I got my answer

    60% was already completed for opening work in progress
    so 40% needs to be completed

    40%*400=160

    Units start to finish =Units started-closing work in progress
    =1000-600
    =400

    Closing work in progress
    =600*20%
    =120

    Therefore equivalent units=160+400+120
    My answer =680

    Sir please correct where I went wrong and how to get the answer for this
    I also don’t understand what to do with the information about “three quarters of the material are added at the start of the process and the remaining quarter added when the process is 50% complete”

    Overall this is my doubt sir
    I hope you reply to this and explain me how to do this question
    Thank You

    November 3, 2020 at 3:29 pm #593961
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54696
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The question specifically says that the degree of completion relates to labour and overheads, but it asks for the equivalent units for materials.

    Given that 75% is added when the process is started and the other 25% is added when 50% complete, the opening work in progress is already 100% complete for materials (because the labour and overheads are more than 50% complete).

    As far as the closing WIP is concerned, since the labour and overheads are only 20% complete, it will only have 75% of the materials.

    November 3, 2020 at 4:22 pm #593973
    applessauce
    Member
    • Topics: 85
    • Replies: 65
    • ☆☆

    Sir thank you so much
    But I have just one more problem to clarify in the question

    When it says”Three-quarters of the material are added at the start of the process”

    Doesn’t that usually refer to the opening work in progress

    How could you place 75% also into the closing working progress(because closing work in progress is at the end of the month and not at the start ryt)

    I’m a bit confused there
    Could you please explain that for me also if you don’t mind ?

    November 4, 2020 at 10:21 am #594031
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54696
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    It refers to all of the units, not just the WIP.

    The closing WIP will have had 75% of the materials as soon as work was started on it. However because less then 50% of the labour and overheads have been done, it will not have had the remaining 25% of the materials.

    November 4, 2020 at 3:26 pm #594058
    applessauce
    Member
    • Topics: 85
    • Replies: 65
    • ☆☆

    Understood sir
    Thank you so much for your help

    November 5, 2020 at 8:46 am #594114
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54696
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

  • Author
    Posts
Viewing 6 posts - 1 through 6 (of 6 total)
  • The topic ‘Cost Accounting methods(Problem with FIFO)’ is closed to new replies.

Primary Sidebar

Donate
If you have benefited from our materials, please donate

ACCA News:

ACCA My Exam Performance for non-variant

Applied Skills exams is available NOW

ACCA Options:  “Read the Mind of the Marker” articles

Subscribe to ACCA’s Student Accountant Direct

ACCA CBE 2025 Exams

How was your exam, and what was the exam result?

BT CBE exam was.. | MA CBE exam was..
FA CBE exam was.. | LW CBE exam was..

Donate

If you have benefited from OpenTuition please donate.

PQ Magazine

Latest Comments

  • Maede on Professional Ethics – ACCA Audit and Assurance (AA)
  • John Moffat on Overcapitalisation and Overtrading – ACCA Financial Management (FM)
  • AdityaSairam on Overcapitalisation and Overtrading – ACCA Financial Management (FM)
  • Ayeshaacca on IFRS 16 Identifying a lease – ACCA (SBR) lectures
  • darshan.69 on Chapter 3 – Property Income and Investments – Individuals TX-UK FA2023

Copyright © 2025 · Support · Contact · Advertising · OpenLicense · About · Sitemap · Comments · Log in