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construction contracts-revenue

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FR Exams › construction contracts-revenue

  • This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 9 years ago by MikeLittle.
Viewing 2 posts - 1 through 2 (of 2 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • October 18, 2016 at 3:45 pm #344513
    vapiano91
    Member
    • Topics: 26
    • Replies: 55
    • ☆☆

    On 1 October 2008 Pricewell entered into a contract to construct a bridge over a river. The agreed price of the bridge is £50 million and construction was expected to be completed on 30 September 2010. The £14·3 million in the trial balance is:

    materials, labour and overheads 12,000
    specialist plant (acquired 1 October 2008) 8,000
    payment from customer (5,700)

    The sales value of the work done at 31 March 2009 has been agreed at £22 million and the estimated cost to complete (excluding plant depreciation) is £10 million. The specialist plant will have no residual value at the end of the contract and should be depreciated on a monthly basis. Pricewell recognises profits on uncompleted
    contracts on the percentage of completion basis as determined by the agreed work to date compared to the total contract price.

    MY solution:

    Estimated Profit:
    Rev: 50000- total costs (12000+8000+10000+2000dep)
    est profit = 18000

    %completed =44%

    statement of P/L: Revenue=22000
    COS=14080 and thus profit=7920

    statement of financial position

    costs to date= 22000(12+8+2dep)+7920-5700=24220 (contract asset)

    this answer is different from that in the solution. They have no taken the depreciation in costs to date.

    could you please explain a bit on this?

    thanks 🙂

    October 18, 2016 at 5:03 pm #344755
    MikeLittle
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 27
    • Replies: 23362
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You can’t take 2,000 depreciation AND the 8,000 cost of the specialised plant

    In addition, the plant is to be written off on a straight line basis whereas the other costs of the contract are to be recognised on a completion stage basis

    There are two distinct ways of dealing with this problem

    The first is to follow the workings set out in the course notes:

    W1
    Revenue recognised 44% x 50 million 22,000
    Costs recognised 44% x (12 + 10) ( 9,680)
    Depreciation 6 months ( 2,000)
    Profit recognised 10,320

    W2
    Costs to date 12,000
    Plant cost to date 2,000
    Profit recognised 10,320
    Less amounts invoiced ( 5,700)
    Amount due from customer 18,620

    Or …

    44% complete for a contract with a 20,000 profit:

    Revenue recognised 22,000
    Costs recognised (balancing figure) (13,200)
    Profit recognised (44% x 20,000) 8,800

    OK?

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