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Clarification on DCF

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FM Exams › Clarification on DCF

  • This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 5 years ago by John Moffat.
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  • Author
    Posts
  • November 5, 2020 at 9:03 am #594122
    leo10
    Member
    • Topics: 36
    • Replies: 18
    • ☆☆

    Hi Sir,

    Please could you clarify how we arrive to the answer of $917,000?

    A project is expected to generate pre-tax income of $90,000 per annum, starting in one year
    and running in perpetuity. Tax is payable 12 months in arrears at 20%. The after tax cost of
    capital is 8%.

    What is the PV of the project flows?

    November 5, 2020 at 10:19 am #594146
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54829
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The PV of $90,000 p.a. in perpetuity is 90,000 / 0.08 = $1,125,000.

    The tax is 20% x 90,000 p.a. but is 1 year later than the income.
    Therefore the PV of the tax will be 20% x the PV of the income, but will need discounting for 1 year because the flows are all 1 year later.

    20% x 1,125,000 x 1/1.08 = $208,333

    Therefore the overall PV = 1,125,000 – 208,333 = $916,667 (or $917,000 to the nearest thousand).

    There are other ways of calculating the PV of the tax flows giving obviously the same final answer, but this is the most efficient way 🙂

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