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Chapter 4 – Planning with limiting factors Question help

DDSR9y ago
Please see question below, at work typing this out, spent half an hour on it last night and could not figure it out :S; A: X=0 y=3,333.3 Z=10x + 5y= 10(0) + 5(3333.3) = $16,666.50 B: Solving 0.18x+0.03y=100, and 0.05x +0.02y =50 Gives x=238.1 and y=1904.8 Z=10(238.1) + 5(1,904.8) = $11,905 C: Solving 0.05x + 0.02y= 50 and 0.02x + 0.05y=40 Gives x=809.5 and y=476.2 Z=10(809.5)=5(476.2)=$10476 D: X=2,000 y=0 Z=10(2000) + 5 (0) = $20,000 I get part A of this and that’s about it. Part B is where I’m completely lost how X=238.1 and Y=1904.8 is worked out? Kaplan text book doesn’t really have a breakdown, just assumes you should know…
John MoffatJohn MoffatTutor9y ago#1
There are several ways of solving simultaneous equations. I will work through it the way I show in my free lectures on Linear Programming. For B: 0.18x + 0.03y = 100 (1) 0.05x + 0.02y = 50 (2) If you multiply equation (2) by 1.5 all the way through, you get: 0.075x + 0.03y = 75 (3) (the reason I did this was to get the same number of y's in the equation as in the other equation) Now subtract each term in (3) from each term in (1) 0.105x + 0 = 25 x = 25/0.105 = 238.1 Now put x = 238.1 in either for the first 2 equations. If you put it in equation (1), then: (0.18 x 238.1) + 0.03y = 100 0.03y = 100 - 42.858 = 57.142 y = 57.142 / 0.03 = 1904.8 Do watch the free lecture because I explain the same idea with different equations. (The free lectures are a complete free course for Paper F5 and cover everything needed to be able to pass the exam well)
DDSR9y ago#2
Thank you so much John, appreciate it. Will have a look at this tomorrow after work.
John MoffatJohn MoffatTutor9y ago#3
You are welcome :-)
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