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Capital Gearing F2

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA MA – FIA FMA › Capital Gearing F2

  • This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 11 years ago by AvatarJohn Moffat.
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    Posts
  • April 6, 2015 at 4:34 pm #240313
    AvatarLuana
    Member
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 2
    • ☆

    Can you please explain the ratio for gearing as i took a test which i bought from ACCA online and i used the ratio which is on your notes but the answer was incorrect. The explanation to the test answer was strange so i went online to double check and that got to my head as its different online too.

    So the test question said

    Z Co has long-term loan liabilities of $324000 & Shareholders’ funds of $402000
    What is Z Co’s capital gearing ratio?
    19.4%, 44.6%, 55.4%, 124.1%
    Answer:44.6%
    Explanation: Gearing = Prior charge capital (Long – term debt)/Prior Charge Capital + Shareholder equity (32400/324000+402000 = 44.6%)

    Online i found it as
    Capital Gearing Ratio = Equity Share Capital / Fixed Interest Bearing Funds]

    On your notes it says

    Non current liabilites/Share Capital & Reserves

    Please help me understand 🙂

    Regards

    April 7, 2015 at 1:24 am #240353
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54839
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    There are two ways in which gearing can be measured.

    Either debt (non-current liabilities) / equity (share capital + reserves)

    or: debt / (equity + debt)

    The exam will make it clear which of the two measures that they want.

    (It is never measured as equity / debt )

    You should watch the free lectures on this 🙂

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