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BPP Text Book Example

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA PM Exams › BPP Text Book Example

  • This topic has 5 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 12 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 6 posts - 1 through 6 (of 6 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • April 20, 2013 at 3:27 pm #122994
    hamzaharoon
    Participant
    • Topics: 41
    • Replies: 122
    • ☆☆

    Hi sir John,

    Sir I can’t Understand the Question on page 88 of BPP Textbook chapter CVP Analysis regarding how to find Contribution and Minimum sales Value? Can you please Explain me?, If you don’t have the text book then Reply me I will provide you the whole question.

    April 21, 2013 at 9:09 am #123059
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54701
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    I do not have the BPP text books, so you will have to provide the question.

    April 21, 2013 at 2:34 pm #123112
    hamzaharoon
    Participant
    • Topics: 41
    • Replies: 122
    • ☆☆

    Ok Sir Here is the Question:

    Sutton Produces 4 products. Relevant Data is shown Below for period 2:-

    Product M Product A Product R Product P
    C/S Ratio 5% 10% 15% 20%

    Maximum sales Value $200,000 $120,000 $200,000 $180,000

    Minumum Sales value $50,000 $50,000 $20,000 $10,000

    The Fixed Costs for period 2 are budgted at $60,000

    Required:-

    Fill in the Blank in the Sentence Below.

    The Lowest Breakeven Sales value, Subject to meeting the minimum sales value constraints are ……..

    The Answer is $390,000 but I can’t really understand how? Please do explain this

    Thanks

    April 22, 2013 at 8:50 am #123169
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54701
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    OK 🙂

    For breakeven, the total contribution has to be equal to the fixed costs of $60,000.

    First, we have to have the minimum sales. This is total sales of 50000 + 50000+ 20000 + 10000 = 130,000
    And it gives total contribution of (5% x 50000) + (10% x 50000) + (15% x 20000) + (20% x 10000) = 12500

    That means we need an extra 48500 (60000 – 12500) contribution to break even.

    We go to the product with the highest CS ratio, which is P. The maximum sales are 180000, but we already have 10000 (above) and so we will sell an extra 170000 and get extra contribution of 20% x 170000 = 34000.

    This means that we now need an extra 13500 (48500 – 34000) to break even.

    So we go to the next highest CS ratio, which is R. However to sell maximum R would give too much contribution and so the extra sales of R to give a contribution of 13500 at 15%, is 13500 / 15% = 90000.

    So….the total sales for breakeven are 130000 (minimum sales, above) + 170000 (extra sales of P) + 90000 (extra sales of R) which gives a total of 390000.

    Hope that helps 🙂

    April 22, 2013 at 9:10 pm #123290
    hamzaharoon
    Participant
    • Topics: 41
    • Replies: 122
    • ☆☆

    Wow thank you So much ,I was scratching my Head while looking at BPP answer but now I finally Understood thanks alot 😀

    April 23, 2013 at 6:42 am #123308
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54701
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

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