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Annual effective interest rate

Forums › ACCA Forums › ACCA MA Management Accounting Forums › Annual effective interest rate

  • This topic has 5 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 11 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 6 posts - 1 through 6 (of 6 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • June 18, 2014 at 6:23 am #176931
    Ashareen
    Member
    • Topics: 8
    • Replies: 14
    • ☆

    Two investment are available.
    Investment P offer interest of 5% per year compounded half-yearly for a period of 4 years.
    Investment Q offer one interest payment 18% at the end of its 4 year life.

    What is the annual effective interest rate offered by each of the two investments ?

    Investment P :

    Investment Q :

    June 18, 2014 at 7:37 am #176937
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54835
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    P: The interest is 5/2 = 2.5% every six months.
    So the effective annual rate is 1.025^2 – 1 = 0.050625 (or 5.0625% per year)

    Q: If the annual rate is R, then (1+R)^4 = 1.18
    So R = (fourth root of 1.18) – 1 = 0.0422 (or 4.22% per year)

    July 2, 2014 at 3:23 am #177998
    Ashareen
    Member
    • Topics: 8
    • Replies: 14
    • ☆

    Sir, how to get 4.22% ? please explain in details. Thank you sir.

    July 2, 2014 at 8:47 am #178009
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54835
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    If you invest $100 at interest of R per year, then by the end of 4 years the investment will have grown to $100 x (1+R)^4.

    Alternatively if you invest $100 with one interest receipt of 18% at the end of 4 years, then it will have grown to $100 x 1.18.

    So…..(1+R)^4 = 1.18

    The rest of the solution follows as in my previous reply.

    Hope that helps!
    (You might find my free lecture on interest useful)

    July 3, 2014 at 4:04 am #178075
    Ashareen
    Member
    • Topics: 8
    • Replies: 14
    • ☆

    Now i got it sir. Thank you for your clear explanation 🙂

    July 3, 2014 at 7:37 am #178084
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54835
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

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