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Amortisation of Financial Asset

PPuneshSupporter9y ago
Hi Mike, Please can you do a lecture on Amortisation Costs Financial assets. I have seen a few lectures but I am not very clear. For example I have a question from BPP course notes Financial asset held at amortised cost A company purchases a deep discount bond with a par value of $500,000 on 1.1.X1 for proceeds of $440,000 with the intention of holding it until the redemption value is received. Annual coupon payments of 5% are payable on 31 December. The entity incurred transaction costs of $5,867. The bond will be redeemed on 31.12.20X3 at par. The effective interest rate on the bond has been calculated at 9.3%. Required Show the profit or loss impact and carrying amount of the bond for each of the years of the bond’s life. (20X1 – 20X3). My question is why do we need use the Effective Interest to calculate the interest to put in the P/L account and secondly why do we have to subtract the interest from coupon rate. Regards Punesh
MikeLittleMikeLittleTutor9y ago#1
We use the effective rate because that is the "true" finance cost We deduct the interest paid because the calculation works like this: Loan brought forward Calculate interest at effective rate Deduct actual interest paid Add the difference between effective rate less actual amount paid to the figure brought forward That increased amount is then the new carried forward figure Does that help?
PPuneshSupporter9y ago#2
Thanks Mike it does help, though, I may come back on this. Regards Punesh
MikeLittleMikeLittleTutor9y ago#3
No worries - come back if you need to
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