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accounting for limited companies

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FA – FIA FFA › accounting for limited companies

  • This topic has 13 replies, 4 voices, and was last updated 10 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 14 posts - 1 through 14 (of 14 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • April 13, 2014 at 9:24 pm #165227
    naeem26
    Member
    • Topics: 3
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Mr. John
    Can you please explain the answer to test qn 4 in chpt 13 acc for ltd co’s… why dividends are not shown on theSOPOL and SOFP

    April 14, 2014 at 5:13 pm #165276
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54701
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Dividends never ever appear on the Statement of profit or loss. (Dividends paid or declared appear in the Statement of changes in equity).

    Dividends only appear in the Statement of financial position if they are owing at the end of the year. They are only owing if (obviously) they have not been paid, and if they are ‘certain’ They are only certain if they have been declared before the end of the year.
    (If they simply been proposed, then they have not yet been voted on by the shareholders and are not therefore ‘certain’.)

    In test question 4, the year end is 30 June. The first two dividends listed have already been paid (and are therefore not owing at the year end). The third dividend was neither paid nor declared until after the 30th June. Therefore nothing appears in the Statement of financial position.

    April 15, 2014 at 6:32 am #165312
    naeem26
    Member
    • Topics: 3
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Thank you very much Mr. John. I really do appreciate your help

    April 15, 2014 at 6:52 am #165315
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54701
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

    April 20, 2014 at 9:39 am #165708
    Jide
    Participant
    • Topics: 0
    • Replies: 38
    • ☆

    Please can you help with a break down of test question 2?

    April 20, 2014 at 10:47 am #165714
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54701
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Have you checked the answer at the end of the Course Notes?

    If you say which part of the answer is puzzling you then I will try and help.

    (I assume that you have watched the lectures on right and bonus issues?)

    April 20, 2014 at 11:53 am #165725
    Jide
    Participant
    • Topics: 0
    • Replies: 38
    • ☆

    Yes i have checked the answers at the end of the course notes but those do not have any explanations. I have also watched the lectures on rights and bonus issues.

    After trying countless times, i was able to figure out the share premium figure, but dont know why the share capital figure for rights issue is 62,500 (1/2*500000)x 0.25c instead of $1 as stated in the question.

    Please can you clarify that?

    April 20, 2014 at 1:03 pm #165726
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54701
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The existing shares are 25c shares, and the new shares are always the same type of shares – they have a nominal value of 25c also.

    The are sold for $1 each, so the nominal value of 25c goes to share capital and the extra 75c goes to share premium.

    April 20, 2014 at 1:24 pm #165729
    Jide
    Participant
    • Topics: 0
    • Replies: 38
    • ☆

    Got it! Thanks!

    April 20, 2014 at 1:43 pm #165731
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54701
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

    August 26, 2014 at 12:37 pm #192384
    gabriell
    Member
    • Topics: 11
    • Replies: 101
    • ☆☆

    Hi

    Dear John
    Which of the following stateme ts are true of limited liability company?

    The company s exposure to debts and liability is limited?
    Financial statemnts must be produced

    1 is not correct y? But it is limited
    Should companies produce financial statements?

    August 26, 2014 at 12:51 pm #192385
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54701
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    If you listen to the very first lecture, you will hear that it is the shareholders liability that is limited. The company’s liability is not limited.

    Yes – limited companies have to produce financial statements once a year.

    August 26, 2014 at 12:57 pm #192386
    gabriell
    Member
    • Topics: 11
    • Replies: 101
    • ☆☆

    But shareholder =company

    August 26, 2014 at 1:43 pm #192398
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54701
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    No. You really must watch the lectures!

    The shareholders own the company, but the company is a separate legal entity.

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