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ACCA STUDY CHP 16 QUESTION 10 MCQ

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FM Exams › ACCA STUDY CHP 16 QUESTION 10 MCQ

  • This topic has 7 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 1 year ago by LMR1006.
Viewing 8 posts - 1 through 8 (of 8 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • May 2, 2024 at 6:14 am #704799
    Safiya.12345
    Participant
    • Topics: 65
    • Replies: 117
    • ☆☆

    Dear Tutor,
    I hope you’re doing great!
    Management of Accounts Receivable and Payable

    10. Ling Co has annual credit sales of $4,500,000 and on average customers take 60 days to pay, assuming a 360-day year. As a result, Ling has a trade receivables balance of $750,000. Ling relies on an overdraft to finance this at an annual interest rate of 8%.

    Ling is considering offering an early settlement discount to its customers of 0.5% for payment in 30 days. It expects that 25% of its customers (representing 35% of the annual credit sales figure) will pay in 30 days to obtain the discount.

    If Ling introduces the proposed discount, what will be the NET saving? (Answer in $ in the Answer box)

    The correct answer is $2625

    WORKING

    Reduction in receivables = $4.5mx 30/360 x 0.35=$131,250

    Interest saved = $131,250 x 8% = $10,500

    Cost of discount = $4.5m x 0.35 x 0.005 = $7,875

    Net saving = $10,500-$7,875 = $2,625
    If I didn’t want to directly calculate the reduction in receivables how do I calculate the new receivables?
    4.5m×30/360 will it be the new receivables
    Or do I calculate the average receivables like 0.25*30+0.75*60= 52.5 days
    Can you please solve my doubt

    May 2, 2024 at 6:57 am #704806
    LMR1006
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 1478
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    If it asked you

    To calculate the average receivables, you are correct to use the weighted average formula

    Multiply the percentage of customers paying in 30 days (25%) by the number of days (30), and multiply the percentage of customers paying in 60 days (75%) by the number of days (60). Add these two values together to get the average receivables period, which is 52.5 days.

    May 2, 2024 at 9:16 am #704822
    Safiya.12345
    Participant
    • Topics: 65
    • Replies: 117
    • ☆☆

    but even though
    the receivables I am getting is 4500000*52.5/360=656250
    now if i subtract the 750000 (750000-656250) the amount is 93750 which is not same as the amount in question that is 131250

    May 2, 2024 at 5:10 pm #704846
    LMR1006
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 1478
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    I have no idea what you are trying to do?

    Reduction in receivables = $4.5mx 30/360 x 0.35=$131,250
    Because 35% of current receivables will take this discount

    Interest saved = $131,250 x 8% = $10,500
    So these have reduced the outstanding receivables by 131,250 so you will save interest on the overdraft

    Cost of discount = $4.5m x 0.35 x 0.005 = $7,875
    Is the money lost because of the discount

    Net saving = $10,500-$7,875 = $2,625
    The net effect

    May 3, 2024 at 3:15 pm #704889
    Safiya.12345
    Participant
    • Topics: 65
    • Replies: 117
    • ☆☆

    If we were to calculate the revised receivables will the amount be 4.5*52.5/360=656250.will this be the revised receivables ,as you said the new receivable days are correct 52.5 days as weighted average 0.25*30+0.75*60 = 52.5 days,

    May 3, 2024 at 8:34 pm #704905
    LMR1006
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 1478
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The question states that
    Ling has a trade receivables balance of $750,000 which take @ 60 days

    Ling is considering offering an early settlement discount to its customers of 0.5% for payment in 30 days. It expects that 25% of its customers (representing 35% of the annual credit sales figure) will pay in 30 days to obtain the discount.

    It says quite clearly that 25% of its customers (representing 35% of the annual credit sales figure)
    It states of annual credit sales!!!!!!!!! will pay in 30 days to obtain the discount.

    So you have to take sales
    4.5m * 30/360 * 0.35

    May 4, 2024 at 1:41 pm #704933
    Safiya.12345
    Participant
    • Topics: 65
    • Replies: 117
    • ☆☆

    Dear Tutor,

    Thank you so much for giving a brief explanation, but if the question had asked what revised receivables days and trade receivables would be how we will calculate that, like the 4.5*30/360*0.35 is the direct calculation of the difference between the new and the old receivables but If I wanted to take the difference by subtracting the new and the old receivables how will we calculate the new receivables

    May 5, 2024 at 12:18 am #704944
    LMR1006
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 1478
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The question doesn’t ask for this
    I have given you the answer to the question above

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