Forums › ACCA Forums › ACCA SBL Strategic Business Leader Forums › *** ACCA P3 June 2017 Exam was.. Instant Poll and comments ***
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- June 9, 2017 at 1:24 am #392051
Sorry, still tired, answered that wrong… I did the financial analysis and for some very stupid reason thought it was for the pet company when it was for the software company. Same results though, and it seems some others did the same thing. Stupid mistake on my part I don’t even know how I did that.
June 9, 2017 at 4:23 am #392063Q1, Q2 is pretty ok for me.
I am pretty screwed up for Q4. I use Bowman strategy clock for part a&b. for part b, other than bowman, I added demand conditions, factor conditions, targeting, positioning and etc.
Part c, for promotion, I use sponsor on car events, environmental events as the car is environmental friendly. They can advertise at car magazines and use their awards to attract customers. For place, I say open sales and service branch near housing areas. For physical evidence, I write the company can introduce test drive for customersand etc.
Just hope I can pass the paper then I can proceed my P6.
June 9, 2017 at 5:12 am #392069Do you remember if Q4 a) question asked for the pricing policy that the company should follow or the pricing criteria?I think that the clock is about positioning policies and that is not the proper answer…but I Don t know which is the right one..
June 9, 2017 at 8:11 am #392104I had thought it might be PESTEL for this exam so I worked hard on those questions – and it paid off! I was delighted with q1 although I did think Political was a bit sketchy?? completely messed up on CSF, KPI’s and I never remember what IR is about!!
I did q3 as I had worked hard on Project management (our lecturer said it comes up often so I studied PM quite well) and that was okay. A bit of a strange project but I did back it as being a project (start/end date, budget, scope etc). Not sure about the cost/benefits?? Maybe increase in sales for the mud range?
I had to choose between q2 and q4 and now i’m questioning if I should have done q4 instead of q2. The numbers were really weird and i ended up saying to avoid Itras as they appear to be going insolvent… I think I might pass though.. fingers crossed!!
June 9, 2017 at 11:36 am #392134@rogman228 said:
Yes though you may lose some marks for not showing the workings.I figured the marking scheme was as follows:
5 ratios
1/2 mark for each 2016 ratio
1/2 mark for each 2015 ratio2 points/comments made on concerns from each ratio at 1 mark per point made.
So in summary 5 ratios give 5 marks then 2 comments on each ratio at 1 mark each.
Just my guess of course.
I’m hoping that’s not the case as I also didn’t bother with writing the formulas, I just quickly worked them on my calculator and used my results in the answer. There was an answer in the BPP txt book to a similar question and they did’t show the calculations, rather just start talking about the answers. I think at P3 level its assumed that you know these ratios and how to do very basic maths so more important how you apply these
June 9, 2017 at 12:47 pm #392161@kevikraze said:
I’m hoping that’s not the case as I also didn’t bother with writing the formulas, I just quickly worked them on my calculator and used my results in the answer. There was an answer in the BPP txt book to a similar question and they did’t show the calculations, rather just start talking about the answers. I think at P3 level its assumed that you know these ratios and how to do very basic maths so more important how you apply theseYeah you’re probably right, but it depends.
Maybe you’ll only get half a mark full stop for getting the ratio right, or maybe not even one.
Maybe the BPP solution the ratio are obviously 100% correct so they’d still get credit because their figures right. But if you get it wrong, but show workings, maybe you’ll still get some credit. We can only guess it’s very hard to read examiners’ minds. I got all formula right except asset turnover use total assets over capital employed instead of sales over capital employed. Whoops.
June 9, 2017 at 12:54 pm #392162Can anyone share what he wrote for portor 5 forces?
June 9, 2017 at 12:59 pm #392163The past exams marking schemes (last page in answers) says 0.5 mark for ratio calculations.
And I think is logical to show the calculations. By working them directly in the calculator there is the risk of making calculation error and without showing the working, the marker will see only a number which is wrong on one hand and on the other hand doesn’t know where it came from (since no workings performed in the answer sheet).June 9, 2017 at 1:01 pm #392164I meant 0.5 mark per ratio calculations.
June 9, 2017 at 3:53 pm #391955I thought it might be PESTEL and 5 forces so I worked hard on those questions – paid off well! I thought the paper was quite easy but is that just because we all practised so hard?? I had to decide between q2 and q4 as I did q3 straight after q1. Not sure I made the right choice but the financial analysis was quite interesting to say the least… definitely waived SOP off from Itras due to possible insolvency problems. It was an interesting question!! I liked q3 as our lecturer said Project management always comes up so that was another one I really concentrated on. Delighted – will also be surprised if I fail. Hope I don’t jinx myself now…
June 9, 2017 at 3:53 pm #391972@kevikraze said:
Thought question 1 was OK with the pestle and porters,Question 2 I didn’t like that the software company didn’t seem in too bad a state, it would have been easier if they were worse, I found profit ratios had worsened but receiveable and payable days had improved, main concern was that they had both increased long term debt and cut back much of their work force, I thought this suggested they may have used their savings in wages and dent finance to pay off their large payables. Anyone else take this line?
Software focused on Fit for purpose, ease of use, security features, compatibility with other systems, strength of software company for maintenance and updates, training
Q3) Said difference of project was one off not planned business, different from main strategy, to take a new unforseen opportunity
Then I described each stage of the project, what I found hard was relating it back to the scenario which question asked, didn’t much like their project, also got confused as I thought the business case was part of the PID not a separate document
In regards to the financial analysis, i concluded liquidity problems.
Better ratios could have suggested that they force customers to pay faster because of the liquidity issues, payables could have fallen because suppliers see the risk.
Gearing increases, long term debt funding short term finance, cash also fell, profitability also fell. Staff also fell, for a service company, could be aligned to a manufacturing company selling fixed assets,a sign of downsizing i think. etc etc
June 9, 2017 at 3:53 pm #392031Question 1 seemed easy but it was quite weird in the end. After reading the requirements of PESTEL and 5 forces, I was delighted, but my mood slowly changed after reading the case study. Did anyone have problems identifying Environmental factors? There weren’t that many in there compared to socio cultural, which had much more. I linked MFPs strengths of ‘energy efficient’ and great customer service to the green consumers which also wanted a personal touch. MFP had the best customer service and that does mean having a good personal touch right? The fact that MFP were poor with it’s technology, I used the pension payroll bit against them, saying they need to implement a system which will increase costs. Did anyone do the same?
For the projects question I think I waffled too much and wrote down everything project related. Do you think if you wrote things for the project plan section but they are relevant to previous question, like the business case, you will get marks for it? I doubt it.
For the financial analyses, I used Receivable days, payable days, ROCE, Gearing ratio, current ratio, GP and NP, and staff to revenue. Basically explained the company had major liquidity problems, they made staff redundant as they couldn’t afford to pay wages, this saved costs which paid off loans and suppliers (to bring down the payables days), they also sold non current assets (PPe) and cash went down from 20 to 5 if I remember correctly. I also mentioned that receivable days has gone down, meaning the company has strengthened it’s credit control and this could mean they will ask for funds sooner from SOP, or ask for money up front due to their liquidity issue.
For section B I struggled to think of other factors and I ran out of time. Hope I did enough!
June 9, 2017 at 3:53 pm #392035Question 1 seemed easy but it was quite weird in the end. After reading the requirements of PESTEL and 5 forces, I was delighted, but my mood slowly changed after reading the case study. Did anyone have problems identifying Environmental factors? There weren’t that many in there compared to socio cultural, which had much more. I linked MFPs strengths of ‘energy efficient’ and great customer service to the green consumers which also wanted a personal touch. MFP had the best customer service and that does mean having a good personal touch right? The fact that MFP were poor with it’s technology, I used the pension payroll bit against them, saying they need to implement a system which will increase costs. Did anyone do the same?
For the projects question I think I waffled too much and wrote down everything project related. Do you think if you wrote things for the project plan section but they are relevant to previous question, like the business case, you will get marks for it? I doubt it.
For the financial analyses, I used Receivable days, payable days, ROCE, Gearing ratio, current ratio, GP and NP, and staff to revenue. Basically explained the company had major liquidity problems, they made staff redundant as they couldn’t afford to pay wages, this saved costs which paid off loans and suppliers (to bring down the payables days), they also sold non current assets (PPe) and cash went down from 20 to 5 if I remember correctly. I also mentioned that receivable days has gone down, meaning the company has strengthened it’s credit control and this could mean they will ask for funds sooner from SOP, or ask for money up front due to their liquidity issue.
For section B I struggled to think of other factors and I ran out of time. Hope I did enough.
June 9, 2017 at 4:00 pm #392189it was more than just the ratios you could have commented on the moving is revenue, cost of sale, administrative cost, and did any one take note of the movement in the number of staff.
in addition to the current ratio comment should also me made of the non-current asset most of it was made up of goodwillJune 9, 2017 at 4:10 pm #392194the environmental issue was about the green customers and the concerns about the effect of non degradable products have on the environment it also talk about the research that was conducted
June 9, 2017 at 5:00 pm #392228I wouldn’t get overly bogged down about the environmental factors even if you mentioned them under social it’s fine as the tool is sometimes called a ‘PEST’ analysis where all environmental factors are in Social factors and all legal are under government.
What really matters is your analysis. Did you mention why that factor is significant? Did you link it back to the effect on the company’s strengths and weaknesses?
Likewise with five forces it’s all about justifying your analysis and why you think Customer power might be high or why you think supplier power is low. Even if the examiner disagrees with you, you will still be given credit if you were able to justify why you though supplier power was high, if really it’s low.
I put down competitive rivalry as high, customer power high, supplier power low, substitutes high and threat of entrants low.
Now it could well be that TOE is high. But even so I justified why I thought it was low because I said that we see the two new entrants are staring to struggling and the high levels of competition will put new companies off. I also mention how more focus on marketing and price wars will build up barriers to entry. So you see even if the model answer says threat of entry is high, I still will get some credit because I justified why I deemed it low in my analysis. That’s what you got to do.
June 10, 2017 at 12:14 am #392380Was there threat of subtitute low in potor 5 forces i wrote that it was low because of supermaket all the products are available in all the supermarkets and there will be differnce in quality and price therefore threat for subtitiute will be low is this right explaination
June 10, 2017 at 1:10 am #392383Hi All,
hope you all will go through P3 this time.
Anyone can advise what question/topic was examined in March 2017 and December 2016
this may help me to pick some important topic for the exam September 2017sitting.Thank you in anticipation
June 10, 2017 at 4:31 am #392392Here are two analysis of the UK supermarket industry that aren’t too dissimilar to what the case would of been in our Question 1.
Porter’s five forces: https://www.scribd.com/mobile/doc/55821713/Final-Porter-s-Five-Forces-Model-for-UK-Supermarket-Industry
Five forces and PESTEL: https://www.ivoryresearch.com/samples/business-essay-example-tesco-swot-pestel-porter-five-forces-and-value-chain-analysis/
June 10, 2017 at 8:58 pm #392245I raised the point that the software company had acquired loans to pay back suppliers (not good). Their PPE had decreased from 60k to 40k so raising finance not to invest in (profit generating) assets was a signal of dangers ahead. Effectively they were swapping more expensive debt (long term loans) with cheaper debt (creditor days) – therefore interest cover reduced and likelihood of attracting future inward investment (which may be required based on decrease in profitability) unlikely due to financial risk increasing (higher liquidity, higher gearing etc).
Agreed though – I would like to have seen more problems with them!
June 11, 2017 at 8:26 pm #392780Q1. a. Political: government policy towards payroll system-higher wages and costs
Environmental: green consumers, green supermarkets
Social: recession i think so, lifestyle changes
Legal: law over disabled people- staff service (Strength), small supermarkets(Weakness)b.Porter’s 5 forces
Buyers power: bargaining power for lowprices better quality, undiferentiated products, low switching costs
suppliers power: high prices,long term contracts
competition: three large chains, cooperative markets for company
substitute products
new erntrants: threats of economies of scale-large chains reduce costs
distribution threat
legal threats like fines of new law for disable peoplec. CSF resources and competences of company and analysis, integrated reporting
Q2. a. ratio analysis of Itrus software company
NPM decrease-high admin costs at second year
ROCE decrease i thing so
Receivables decrease but still high days at 92 days if i remember well
payables decrease at 40-pay fast the suppliers means cash flow problems
decrease PPE
staff decrease at half-redundancy problems, bad name for company, no motivated employees
increase debt ratio due to increase of long term liabilities, loansb. compatibility, new software ERP match with currentsoftware
training of employees over new software
after saleservice, maintenance of software
staff motivation readiness to new software changes
supplier name and reliability in industry
supplier continuing of operations,financial perfoirmance
software checks updating etcQ4. a. price skimming, penetration pricing,cost plus margin
lock in suppliers with promotion schemes like replacement of used cars etc
differentiated pricing: new cars both charging option offered to new segmentsand markets like green
consumersb. evaluation of pricing strategy: used SAF
Suitability of company environment strengts to introduce high price for new car
Acceptability by major stakeholders for high price-shareholders increase profits, green consumers available to pay a premium
Feasibility to high price for new car as company has the resources as staff expert and products diversification and resources like good financial position to introduce high pricec. promotion like advertisements to car magazines and except from traditional push promotion use pull promotion through websites notifications, videos, emails etc
place: sell cars all over the world through internet e-commmerce etc
physical evidence: car test drives, pictures of cars, videos
Hope to pass this time at least with 50%. Hope the same to all here!
June 12, 2017 at 7:48 am #392817I thought the questions were fairly easy considering I had the syllabus down after so much revision. But then managing the time available and getting all the information into succinct yet appropriate answers is always quite tricky on these types of exams. I spent 2 hours on Q1 (as I did for P1 after promising myself I wouldn’t!) and whilst I managed to finish Q2 & Q3, I didn’t do much of the 10 mark part on Q1.
Fingers crossed though, I do think I managed to get a lot of the syllabus in and related it to the questions. After P1 and P3 in succession, I need a calculation based exam!
June 12, 2017 at 11:29 am #392832AnonymousInactive- Topics: 0
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@rogman228 said:
Here are two analysis of the UK supermarket industry that aren’t too dissimilar to what the case would of been in our Question 1.Porter’s five forces: https://www.scribd.com/mobile/doc/55821713/Final-Porter-s-Five-Forces-Model-for-UK-Supermarket-Industry
Five forces and PESTEL: https://www.ivoryresearch.com/samples/business-essay-example-tesco-swot-pestel-porter-five-forces-and-value-chain-analysis/
Thanks for this, its a great comfort !!
Fingers crossed now 🙂
June 13, 2017 at 9:49 am #392949AnonymousInactive- Topics: 0
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I think you probably do need to say if the power is low or high but you would still get marks for all the other points you made
June 13, 2017 at 1:35 pm #392991@vnoonanirl said:
I think you probably do need to say if the power is low or high but you would still get marks for all the other points you madeYou’re welcome regarding the posting of the 5 forces analysis.
And yes you’re right here. You get half a mark for correctly identified the power, but that is about it. Source : https://www.accaglobal.com/ie/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p3/technical-articles/p3-marker1.html
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