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Absorption costing

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA MA – FIA FMA › Absorption costing

  • This topic has 3 replies, 3 voices, and was last updated 3 years ago by AvatarJohn Moffat.
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • March 9, 2023 at 12:03 pm #680827
    Avatarterab
    Participant
    • Topics: 14
    • Replies: 11
    • ☆

    Hi sir,

    The management accountant’s report shows that fixed production overheads were over-absorbed in the last accounting period.

    What is the combination that is certain lead to this situation?

    Answer: Production volume is higher than budget and actual expenditure is lower than budget

    I do understand that production volume is higher than budgeted but I don’t understand how can expenditure cause the overhead to be over absorbed.… can you please explain the concept?

    Thanks in advance

    March 9, 2023 at 4:55 pm #680853
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54839
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    When using absorption costing the fixed overheads are initially charged to the profit statement at the standard cost per unit (which is calculated using the budgeted fixed overheads and the budgeted production). So the amount charged is the actual production multiplied by the standard cost per unit.

    If the actual production is more than budgeted this will mean that the total amount charged will be more that the budgeted total expenditure and therefore it will have been over-absorbed (i.e. over charged).

    Have you not watched my free lectures on absorption and marginal costing where this is explained? The lectures are a complete free course for Paper MA and cover everything needed to be able to pass the exam well 🙂

    March 21, 2023 at 2:40 pm #681608
    Avatar.Ali
    Participant
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 4
    • ☆

    In my exam there is question I can’t understand
    Company using absorption costing
    Selling price 9999
    Variable price 6666
    Fixed price 2222
    Ask to find contribution

    Selling price -variable price=contribution
    But in absorption costing we deduct fixed cost as well
    So do we deduct fixed or note?

    March 22, 2023 at 8:51 am #681641
    AvatarJohn Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54839
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The contribution is always the revenue less the variables costs, regardless of the method of costing that is used.

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