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ABC Costing and Absorption Costing

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA MA – FIA FMA › ABC Costing and Absorption Costing

  • This topic has 6 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 10 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 7 posts - 1 through 7 (of 7 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • September 3, 2014 at 4:19 pm #193508
    latoya
    Member
    • Topics: 1
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Could you help with this question? Its a bit long though.

    A production plant produces about 100 different types of product. Its largest selling product is Product A; its smallest is Product B. Relevant data is given below:

    Product A Product B All products
    Units produced pa 50,000 1,000 500,000
    Material cost p/u $1 $1
    Direct labour p/u 15 mins 15 mins
    Machine time p/u 1 hour 1 hour
    No. of set ups pa 24 2 500
    No. of purchase orders for materials 36 6 2,800
    No. of times materials handles 200 5 12000
    Direct labour cost p/hr $5

    Overhead costs allocated to cost pools:
    Set up $280,000
    Purchasing $145,000
    Materials handling $130,000
    Machines $660,000
    Total $1,215,000

    Total machine hours are 600,000 hours

    Required:
    1. Calculate a unit cost for product A and Product B using:
    a. Traditional absorption costing with overheads absorbed on the basis of machine hours
    b. Activity based costing techniques

    September 3, 2014 at 4:28 pm #193510
    latoya
    Member
    • Topics: 1
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Everything came out together, sorry about that. The numbers should fall under Product A, Product B and All products.

    September 3, 2014 at 5:09 pm #193519
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54705
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Latoyah, I really cannot write up here a full answer to the whole question!!

    Have you watched the free lecture on Activity Based Costing? (because if you haven’t then you really should, because this is question is just the same as the example I go through – its different numbers, and a tiny bit longer, but otherwise the same)

    Also, presumably you have got an answer (from the same source that you got the question)?

    It will be much better if you ask about the parts of the answer that you do not understand – then I can try and help.

    September 3, 2014 at 5:19 pm #193520
    latoya
    Member
    • Topics: 1
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    I haven’t watched the lecture as yet, i was looking for it but didn’t find it. Could you please direct me to it?

    And the problem I’m having is calculating the OAR bases for the Overhead costs. I’ve done the others already.

    September 3, 2014 at 5:50 pm #193527
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54705
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You can find all the lectures listed on this page:
    https://opentuition.com/acca/f5/acca-f5-lectures/
    (you need to download the free Course Notes that go with the lectures)

    The ABC cost drivers are as follows:
    Set-up costs: number of set-ups
    Purchasing: number of purchase orders
    Mat handling: number of times material handled
    Machines: machine time

    September 3, 2014 at 7:34 pm #193546
    latoya
    Member
    • Topics: 1
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Thank you sir! Its much clearer now since i saw the lecture. Its like we’re apportioning the costs and finding the OAR. Thanks! 😀

    September 4, 2014 at 5:55 am #193588
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54705
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are very welcome 🙂

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